The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American RevolutionStark, James Henry
History
The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American Revolution
Stark, James Henry
American loyalists -- Massachusetts; Massachusetts -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783
agitated him and his fellow exiles. He left no children. Samuel Curwin
Ward, a grandson of his brother George, at the request of Judge Curwin,
took his name by an act of the Legislature, and his descendants are all
that now bear the name in New England.
[184] It was saved from confiscation by his wife remaining in it during
the war, and her furnishing a substitute for her husband to serve in the
army.
JAMES MURRAY.
James Murray was a direct descendant of Sir John Murray of Philiphaugh,
Scotland, who sat in Parliament for the County of Selkirk in 1612. Sir
John's second son, was John Murray of Bowhill. This John Murray was the
father of John Murray of Unthank, born in 1677, who in turn was the
father of James Murray, the subject of this notice, who was born in 1713
at Unthank. Here on this ancestral estate he passed the first fifteen
years of his life, after the wholesome manner of Scotch
lads--porridge-fed, bare legged--he protested in after life against his
grandson wearing stockings. The people amongst whom he lived had
married, thriven and multiplied until the population had become one vast
cousinship, bound together by that clannish loyalty which, quite apart
from pride of name, is ineradicable in the Scots to the present day.
Through the influence of Sir John Murray he was apprenticed to William
Dunbar of London, a merchant in the West India trade. On the death of
his father, he received a thousand pounds as his share of the estate.
With this small patrimony he decided to try his fortune in the New
World. His objective point in his new venture was the Cape Fear Region
in North Carolina. The Carolinas having shaken off their proprietary
rule were now entering, it was hoped, upon a more prosperous period as
dependencies of the Crown. Gabriel Johnson, a Scotchman who had been a
physician and professor at St. Andrews University, had been recently
appointed Governor. This made some stir in Scottish circles, a fact
which directed James Murray's desire to this particular Colony. With
letters of recommendation to Governor Johnson, he embarked at Gravesend,
September 20, 1735, for Charleston. He settled at Wilmington, on the
Cape Fear River, and purchased a house in town and a plantation of 500
acres and Negro slaves. He was also appointed collector of the Port, and
in 1729 he was appointed a member of the Board of Councillors. In 1737
Mr. Murray received news of the death of his mother. This necessitated a
journey to Scotland to settle her estate. On returning he brought with
him his younger brother and his sister Elizabeth, not quite fourteen
years of age. She was installed as his housekeeper, and then began that
affectionate intimacy between them which was perhaps the most vital and
enduring element in the life of each. James Murray prospered as a
planter and merchant. He imported from England such goods as the
colonists required and in exchange sent to England naval stores, tar,
pitch, and turpentine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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