The Lusitania's Last Voyage: Being a narrative of the torpedoing and sinking of the R. M. S. Lusitania by a German submarine off the Irish coast, May 7, 1915Lauriat, Charles Emelius, Jr.
History
The Lusitania's Last Voyage: Being a narrative of the torpedoing and sinking of the R. M. S. Lusitania by a German submarine off the Irish coast, May 7, 1915
Lauriat, Charles Emelius, Jr.
Lusitania (Steamship)
As one of the passengers who was moving around the deck and saw the
heroic efforts made by his fellow passengers to achieve that which the
crew utterly failed to accomplish, I resent, with every spark of manhood
that is in me, the finding of Lord Mersey’s Court when he says that
“Probably (the) disastrous attempts of the frightened passengers to
assist in the launching operations” added to the “difficulties” the
officers and crew found in trying to lower the boats.
I would suggest adding to the “difficulties” mentioned above the
following: lack of discipline among the crew and the lack of expert
knowledge as to the handling of the boats, knowledge that can come only
to the well-trained crew.
He says of this wonderful crew that “many more than half of them lost
their lives.” I suppose that is because the other half “worked with
skill and judgment.”
It would seem that Lord Mersey measures “skill and judgment” by the
number that were lost; and if so, why doesn’t he pass the same relative
judgment on the passengers who lost their lives? He mentions figures,
but here are the totals: There were 1,257 passengers and 472 were saved.
To have been consistent, he should have written after the paragraph,
“In addition to these difficulties there were the well-meant but
probably disastrous attempts of the frightened passengers to assist in
the launching operations,” the following: “Many more than half their
number lost their lives.” From what, pray? Because they were
“frightened,” or because the crew acted with “skill and judgment”?
It doesn’t seem to me that this Court of Inquiry has stood up to its
business like the historic Briton who isn’t afraid to take his medicine,
and place blame where it should be placed; rather, it has hidden behind
the act itself, which it finds “was done not merely with the intention
of sinking the ship, but also with the intention of destroying the lives
of the people aboard.”
So for the Captain, the Court finds that he acted with “the judgment of
a skilled and experienced man, and ... ought not ... to be blamed”; for
the Crew and Officers, that their “conduct ... was satisfactory. They
did their best ... and their best was good”; for the Cunard Line, that
the “reduction of the steamer’s speed was of no significance and was
proper in the circumstances.” And what does this honorable Court find
for the passengers who entrusted their lives to the judgment of the
Captain and those under him? To wit, that “some of the passengers
attempted to assist in launching the boats ... and did more harm than
good,” and that “the frightened passengers (made) probably disastrous
attempts to assist in the launching operations.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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