The Lyon in Mourning, Vol. 1: or a collection of speeches, letters, journals, etc. relative to the affairs of Prince Charles Edward StuartForbes, Robert
History
The Lyon in Mourning, Vol. 1: or a collection of speeches, letters, journals, etc. relative to the affairs of Prince Charles Edward Stuart
Forbes, Robert
Charles Edward, Prince, grandson of James II, King of England, 1720-1788; Jacobite Rebellion, 1745-1746 -- Sources
The soldiers, or rather some of the independent companies, being
out upon the plundering affair, met with a poor old woman, who
instead of a cap had a piece of linen cloath about her head. One of
the soldiers rather than have no prey at all, took off the piece of
cloath; and one of the officers (a Campbell) seeing a head of gray
hairs likely to make a good wig, had it instantly cut off. Upon this
the poor woman begged to have her piece of linen cloth again to
prevent her catching [Sidenote: _fol._ 555.] cold, but in lieu of
that the officer gave her a kick in the breech and bad her begone for
an old bitch. She went to General Campbell to make her complaint; but
he said as the officer was not under his command he could not relieve
her, but that had it been any of his officers or men he would have
made them restore what was taken. In the present situation he said he
could not assist her. This the old woman told to Dr. Cameron's lady
verbatim.
After plundering every place and destroying all the meal, etc., and
driving away all the cattle, etc., they destroyed all ferry boats
or removed them, and would neither suffer the people to go out for
provisions nor suffer any provisions to be brought to them.
The Prince kept a regular journal.
The Duke of Cumberland gave orders in writing sealed up [Sidenote:
_fol._ 556.] and not to be opened till they should happen to catch
the Pretender, and if they should miss him, to return the orders
unopened.
A captain asked Kingsburgh at Fort Augustus about knowing the young
Pretender's head.[279] The person so killed cried out as he fell,
'You have murdered your Prince,' which so far deceived them that the
Duke of Cumberland went up directly for London in full persuasion the
thing was done.
[279] See f. 146.
The two gentlemen who came over with letters in cyphers to the French
ambassador sent to find out Lochiel.[280] A third was taken and
hanged immediately by the military, they pretending that he had once
been a spy in Flanders, but he was really an officer in the French
army. There were about forty volunteers on board the same ship with
the said gentlemen. They knew nothing of the battle of Culloden till
their arrival in Scotland. The Prince in disguise took a letter to
them (as [Sidenote: _fol._ 557.] from the Prince) desiring they
would deliver up their letters to the bearer, whom they might trust,
for the Prince was afraid they might be spies, and as he could talk
French well he chose rather to go himself under a borrowed name than
to send any person to them. When he came to them they delivered to
him all the letters, which, being in cyphers, he could not make
anything of. They were left by their own vessel, and so Lochiel took
care of them till the vessel came for the Prince. When again they saw
the Prince and knew him to be such they were greatly ashamed that
they had used him like a common man, in which shape he had formerly
appeared to them.[281]
[280] See ff. 173, 175, 628, 635.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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