The Lyon in Mourning, Vol. 1: or a collection of speeches, letters, journals, etc. relative to the affairs of Prince Charles Edward StuartForbes, Robert
History
The Lyon in Mourning, Vol. 1: or a collection of speeches, letters, journals, etc. relative to the affairs of Prince Charles Edward Stuart
Forbes, Robert
Charles Edward, Prince, grandson of James II, King of England, 1720-1788; Jacobite Rebellion, 1745-1746 -- Sources
Before the Prince left Inverness, on certain intelligence that
Cumberland had passed the Spey, Major Kennedy went to Mr. John Hay
who, in Mr. Murray's absence, officiated as Secretary, [Sidenote:
16 April] and told him that as the enemy was on their march towards
them it was more than probable there would be a battle; and as the
event was very uncertain, it was prudent to guard against the worst.
They might get the better or be defeated. In this situation he wish'd
he would propose to the Prince his sending a large quantity of
provisions then in Inverness to some distance [Sidenote: _fol._ 159.]
that, in case of the worst, scattered troops might join and have
wherewithal to subsist them till rejoin'd by such as had not returned
from their commands they had been out upon. If this was not done all
must disperse, the cause must be given up, and the Prince behov'd to
be in danger; for the neighbourhood of that country could not supply
the smallest number of men for one week. Mr. Hay said nothing, nor do
I believe he ever mentioned it to the Prince. But to return.
The Prince intended to give the army an hearty meal and a day's rest,
and to fight next morning. But being inform'd that Cumberland's army
was within half a mile, he resolved to fight that day. Lord George
Murray and the chiefs of the clans, especially Lochiel, were against
it. However they complied, though it was their opinion to keep the
ground they were on and receive Cumberland, if he attack'd them,
which they were still in doubt of. Our army came to the height of the
muir before Cumberland came in view. The Prince ordered the men to be
immediately formed in order of battle, but Lord George Murray begged
to have a little time to view the ground and observe the motions
of the enemy. Cumberland soon appear'd and was forming his men, on
which ours began to form by the Prince's orders, who all the while
stood with Lochiel and Mr. Sullivan, frequently complaining they were
long in forming. A little after they were formed we observed the
[Sidenote: _fol._ 160.] horse and the Argileshire men on the left
of the enemy drawing to a distance from the main body and inclining
to our right, on which the Athol and Cameron officers were afraid
to be flanked. This made Lochiel send to Lord George Murray, then
on the left with the Duke of Perth, to tell him of the danger. Lord
George Murray (whom I heard formerly say that the park would be of
great service to prevent our being flanked) on this took a narrower
view of it, and sent three gentlemen, viz., Colonel Sullivan, John
Roy Stewart, and Ker of Grydan to view it down to the Water of
Nairn. At their return they said it was impossible for any horse to
come by that way. The men still believed they might be flanked, and
some proposed lining the park wall. The Duke of Perth, who came from
the left, was of their opinion. But Lord George Murray, thinking
otherwise, ordered Lord Ogilvie's regiment to cover the flank, told
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