World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Balkan Peninsula
Our losses in this engagement amounted to about 400 men; those of
the enemy were probably equally numerous. The episode is interesting
inasmuch as this was the first time in which Italian troops were
engaged in a hand-to-hand encounter with the Germans, and the 74
prisoners captured by our men were all Germans, belonging to the 9th
and 10th Jäger Battalions, and to the 205th Company of Engineers.
All our detachments which took part in the action behaved admirably.
If the attack did not succeed in driving the enemy from the crest of
Hill 1050, it served to prove that that position could not be taken
by a frontal attack unless the Piton Rocheux on the right had been
first captured, because it was the batteries behind the latter that
dominated Hill 1050, so that even though the latter had been captured,
the troops who occupied it would have been exposed to the enfilading
fire of the said batteries. The Piton Rocheux was the chief protection
of the enemy artillery, which could not be identified nor silenced
on account of the deep gullies with steep sides in which they were
hidden, and also because of the insufficiency of our air force. If the
Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Armies had learnt the lesson from
this episode he would have avoided the failure and heavy losses which
he suffered in subsequent attacks, but General Sarrail does not appear
to have known exactly how this action had taken place nor its result.
At least that is what we must conclude from what he writes in his
memoirs,[22] in which he says that we had lost Hill 1050 on February
12th, and that in the operations of February 28th we had not been able
to recapture it, though losing 400 men. In fact, he says “_malgré,
parait-il, 400 hommes hors de combat_,” as though he doubted that we
had had such losses. It is easy to see how many inaccuracies, not to
use a cruder expression, this statement contains. We did not lose Hill
1050 on the 12th of February for the good reason that we had never
occupied it. It was, as we have seen, the Serbs who had lost it some
months before, immediately after capturing it; of the trenches which we
had actually lost on February 12th we recaptured nearly all, partly in
the attack on February 13th, and the others in that on the 27th. There
only remained the very small bit which I have mentioned, and even the
enemy could not hold this permanently.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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