World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Balkan Peninsula
Further to the right, the I Group of Divisions, commanded by General
Régnault, and composed of the 122nd French Division, the Greek
Archipelago Division (2 Regiments), and a Russian brigade commanded
by General Dietrich, had begun to explore the ground as early as May
5th, and on the 10th it advanced a little. On the Struma the British
attacked on the 15th and captured a few prisoners, and on the 16th and
18th they repulsed Bulgarian counter-attacks, inflicting losses on the
enemy. A few sporadic actions were conducted on various sectors of the
front, and on the 21st General Sarrail ordered the French and British
battalions to suspend all attacks, and on the 23rd he extended the same
order to the Serbs. The final result of these and other operations,
the losses in which were about 13,000 to 14,000, was absolutely nil.
A few enemy trenches had been captured, but no positions which could
in any way improve the situation of the Allies. The moral situation of
the latter had suffered considerably, both on account of the depression
caused by the unsuccessful attacks and of the heavy losses, and above
all, owing to the encouragement of the Bulgarians and Germans. Until
that moment the enemy _moral_ had been declining as a consequence
of the long period of inaction after their defeat in the autumn of
1916, the pressure of the Allies, and the conviction that, whatever
was the outcome of the war, the Bulgarians would obtain but slight
advantages besides those already achieved, even if the latter could be
preserved in their entirety. The possibility of a separate peace was
not excluded. Now, however, victory--the unsuccessful offensive of the
Allies appeared a victory to them--strengthened their determination to
carry on the war to the bitter end.
[Illustration: CAMP UNDER THE PITON BRÛLÉ.]
[Illustration: ITALIAN NATIONAL FESTIVAL (THE STATUTO) AT SAKULEVO.
HIGH MASS.
To face p. 134.
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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