World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Balkan Peninsula
But in any case this Government had to be considered an ally; France
and Britain recognized it officially and sent diplomatic agents to
Salonica as their representatives, although they did not break off
relations with the Athens Government. Italy never recognized the new
Government, a fact which was the cause of disagreement between us
and our Allies. The Greeks of both persuasions did not fail to take
advantage of this lack of unity in the Allies’ policy, and incidents
between them and all the Allies were by no means infrequent. The
Salonica Venizelists were particularly incensed against us. Their Press
did not scruple to attack us in the most violent and coarsest manner,
circulating the most idiotic libels, such as the statement that the
Italian Government was starving the inhabitants of the Dodecannese to
death, when it was notorious that it was feeding them and selling them
food below cost price, so that prices were lower in those islands than
in Italy. A more serious incident was the absolutely unprovoked murder,
by a Greek sergeant, of two unarmed Italian soldiers of the Territorial
Militia while they were washing clothes in a stream. The assassin was
discovered and arrested by our _carabinieri_ and handed over to the
Greek authorities for punishment. The Greek court acquitted him and the
Public Prosecutor actually exalted him as a hero! The British, too,
were irritated against the Greeks, and even the French, who protected
them officially, in private conversation expressed the greatest
contempt for them. General Sarrail states that, as soon as it had been
recognized by France and Britain, the National Defence Government tried
to revive a number of old claims for preposterous indemnities demanded
by Salonica natives for requisitions or doubtful damages. The Finance
Minister at one moment had even decreed that the State Treasury was to
refuse French bank notes, so that the C.A.A. had to buy drachmæ at the
rate of 80 for 100 francs, even when the money was to be spent for the
Venizelist Army.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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