World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Balkan Peninsula
The chief difficulties which the French Military Mission found itself
up against were Oriental indolence, scanty love of hard work, and
dislike of discipline. At the front, even when they had fought well
and successfully, the Greek soldiers did not want to tire themselves
by digging trenches and strengthening their positions, so that they
could not have held out against vigorous counter-attacks; consequently,
after every successful attack, when an enemy reaction was feared, the
Greeks would be relieved by other troops. In the training courses the
French instructors had to work themselves to death trying to persuade
their pupils that discipline and military knowledge were indispensable.
As one of these officers said to me: “_Ils ne nous détestent pas, mais
il nous trouvent trés gênant._” On the other hand sporadic cases of
indiscipline and mutiny were less alarming than they would have been in
a European army, although they were serious enough in themselves. Greek
detachments, while travelling towards the Macedonian front, were apt
to disperse en route, because, if the men happened to be passing near
their own homes, they could not resist the temptation of going to visit
their families. There were graver cases of mutiny proper, especially
at Lamia and Larissa, provoked by Royalist propagandists who spread
catastrophic and fantastic rumours or appealed to the Royalist and
neutralist sentiments with which a part of the army was imbued; this
is not surprising in view of the violent political passions by which
the Army was torn and of the fact that the men realized the war very
slightly. Cases of desertion to the enemy, although not infrequent,
were far less numerous than was commonly believed at Salonica. On the
whole it must be admitted that the French Mission carried out its task
as well as it was possible for it to do with the material which it had
to handle. But superhuman patience was necessary, and we must not be
surprised if French officers at times indulged in the most bitter and
often unjustified diatribes against the Greeks.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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