The Magic of the Horse-shoe, with other folk-lore notesLawrence, Robert Means
History
The Magic of the Horse-shoe, with other folk-lore notes
Lawrence, Robert Means
Folklore
I have made great experience of the truth of it, and have set
down Friday as my own lucky day, the day on which I was born,
christened, married, and which, I believe, will be the day of
my death. The day on which I have had sundry deliverances from
perils by sea and land, perils by false brethren, perils of
law-suits, etc. I was knighted (by chance unexpected of myself)
on the same day and have several good accidents happened to
me on that day; and am so superstitious in the belief of its
good omen, that I choose to begin any considerable action that
concerns me, on the same day.[427]
VI. FRIDAY IN MODERN TIMES
Friday is the Sabbath of the Moslems, corresponding to the Sunday of the
Christians and the Saturday of the Jews. In Egypt Friday is therefore
blessed above all other days, while Saturday is the most unfortunate.
However, although Friday was the day selected by Mahomet for the holding
of the Moslem Assembly, it was not wholly devoted to religious worship,
and at the conclusion of public prayers business was transacted as on
any other week-day.[428] Among Mohammedans Friday is considered the
most lucky of days; and it is also the most popular for commencing any
enterprise of importance, whether building a house, planting a garden,
embarking on a voyage, contracting a marriage, or making a garment.[429]
One reason for Mahomet’s choice of Friday as the day for public prayers
was probably because this day was consecrated by the people of many
nations to Alilat, the celestial Venus or Urania, whom the ancient Arabs
worshiped.[430] Mahomet said that whoever bathed on Friday and walked to
the public religious service, taking a seat near the _Imam_ or _Khalifah_
(the leader of a Moslem tribe), and listened attentively to the sermon,
avoiding meanwhile frivolous conversation, would obtain the reward of a
whole year’s prayers at night for every step which he took between his
home and the place of this assembly.[431]
The Moslems among the peasants inhabiting the frontier region between
Afghanistan and Hindostan have a special reverence for Friday; for they
believe that on that day God rested, after having created the world. On
Friday eve, according to their belief, the spirits of the departed are
wont to revisit their former abodes, and hence the custom prevails of
sending delicacies to the mosque at such times.[432]
Friday was the most popular day for weddings among the Jews in mediæval
times, and its selection appears to have been due to expediency, because
of its nearness to the Jewish Sabbath, and the convenience of associating
the marriage ceremony with the services in the synagogue on the latter
day. The bridal pair fasted on the morning of the wedding, and ashes were
sprinkled over their heads during the ceremony.[433]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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