his reasons for demanding the title of Bishop of Quebec, 130, 131; visits the abbeys of Maubec and Lestrees, 138; leases the abbey of Lestrees to M. Berthelot, 138; exchanges the Island of Orleans for Ile Jesus, 138; visits his family, 139; renews the union of his seminary with that of the Foreign Missions, 140; returns to Canada after four years absence, 141; ordered by the king to investigate the evils of the liquor traffic, 171, 172; leaves again for France (1678), 173; acquires from the king a slight restriction over the liquor traffic, 174; confers a favour on the priests of St. Sulpice, 175, 176; returns to Canada (1680), 184, 186; wills all that he possesses to his seminary, 185; makes a pastoral visit of his diocese, 189; his ill-health, 190; writes to the king for reinforcements, 191, 192; decides to carry his resignation in person to the king, 196; establishes a chapter, 197, 198; sails for France, 198; to remain titular bishop until the consecration of his successor, 201; returns to Canada, 202, 220; ill-health, 205; reproves Saint-Vallier's extravagance, 206; an appreciation of, by Saint-Vallier, 209; a letter from Father La Chaise to, 238, 239; officiates during Saint-Vallier's absence, 244; his last illness, 249-53, 261, 262; his death, 263; and burial, 264-6 Laval University, 15, 99, 124 Leber, Mlle. Jeanne, 91, 92 Le Caron, Father, Recollet missionary, 3 Lejeune, Father, 25 Lemaitre, Father, put to death by the Iroquois, 8; ministers to the plague-stricken on board the _St. Andre_, 31, 32 _Le Soleil d'Afrique_, 219 Lestrees, the abbey of, 136, 138, 185 Liquor traffic, the, forbidden by the Sovereign Council, 36; opposed by Laval, 36-9; the Sovereign Council gives unrestricted sway to, 113; again restricted by the council, 115, 116; a much discussed question, 169-75 Lorette, the village of, 74 Lotbiniere, Louis Rene de, member of the Sovereign Council, 166 Louis XIV of France, recalls d'Avaugour, and sends more troops to Canada, 39; writes to Laval, 52, 53; petitions the Pope for the erection of an episcopal see in Quebec, 131, 132; demands that the new diocese shall be dependent upon the metropolitan of Rouen, 132, 133; granted the right of nomination to the bishopric of Quebec, 136; his decree of 1673, 159, 160; reproves Frontenac for his absolutism, 164, 165; orders Frontenac to investigate the evils of the liquor traffic, 171, 172; forbids intoxicating liquors being carried to the savages in their dwellings or in the woods, 174; contributes to the maintenance of the priests in Canada, 182, 183; his efforts to keep the Canadian officials in harmony, 186, 187; sends reinforcements, 192; grants Laval an annuity for life, 201; at war again, 235 M Maisonneuve, M. de, governor of Montreal, 8, 16, 92, 176