=Bib.=: Rattray, _The Scot in British North America_; _Dict. Eng. Hist._; _Dict. Nat. Biog._; Morgan, _Cel. Can._; Christie, _History of Lower Canada_. =Cramahé, Hector Theophilus=. =Dr= Member of Council, sent by Murray on mission to England, 16; replaces Carleton during his absence from Canada, 59; declines to decide question of an Assembly, 61; lieutenant-governor under Carleton, and member of Council, 90; refuses to receive Arnold's summons for surrender of Quebec, 111; his fear of traitors within the walls, 114; improves fortifications, 117; his careful administration during Carleton's absence, 159. =Hd= Haldimand solicits good offices of, 111; entertainment given by, 224; personal relations with Haldimand, 313. =Bib.=: Kingsford, _History of Canada_. =Cramoisy, Sebastien=. =Ch= One of the Hundred Associates (Company of New France), 171. =Crane, William.= =W= Delegate to England to represent New Brunswick grievances, 41, 45; again sent to England by Assembly, 46; appointed to Council, 69; resigns, 72. =Crawford, Isabella Valancy= (1851-1887). Born in Ireland. Came to Canada at age of five. Lived at Peterborough, Ontario. Collected volume of her _Poems_ published, 1905, with biographical and critical introduction by Ethelwyn Wetherald. =Crawford, John Willoughby= (1817-1875). Born in Ireland. Came to Canada, 1824; studied law and called to the bar, 1824. Sat in the Legislative Assembly for East Toronto, 1861-1863; represented South Leeds in the House of Commons, 1867-1873; lieutenant-governor of Ontario, 1873-1875. Died at Government House, Toronto. =Index=: =B= Defeats George Brown in East Toronto, 1861, 141. =Bib.=: Read, _Lieutenant-Governors of Upper Canada_. =Crawford, Colonel.= =Hd= Leader in attack on Moravian Indians, 171. =Crawley, Edmund Albern= (1799-1880). Graduated from King's College, Windsor; studied law under James W. Johnstone, and called to the bar, 1882. One of the leaders of the Baptist Church in Nova Scotia; entered the ministry; and became the principal founder of Acadia College. =Index=: =H= Halifax lawyer--becomes a Baptist and enters ministry, 77; Dalhousie College refuses to appoint him to professorship, 81. =Bib.=: Dent, _Can. Por._; Hill, _Forty Years with the Baptist Ministers and Churches of the Maritime Provinces of Canada_. =Credit River.= Rises in Caledon Mountains, and enters Lake Ontario, fourteen miles west of Toronto. =Index=: =Bk= Tract of land on, purchased by Lieutenant-Governor Hunter from Indians, 65. _See also_ Ryerson.