The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four BooksOliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
History
The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four Books
Oliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
Rome (Italy) -- History -- 476-1420
The news was received, however, though with horror, yet with a
dignified self-restraint by the Imperial Court. Hildebrand set out at
once for Florence to consult with the Sovereigns there, a royal family
of great importance in the history of Italy, consisting of the widowed
duchess Beatrice, her second husband Gottfried of Lorraine, and her
young daughter Matilda, the actual heiress of the principality, all
staunch supporters of the Church and friends of Hildebrand. That he
should take the command of affairs at this sudden crisis seems to have
been taken for granted on all sides. A council of many bishops "both
German and Italian" was called together in Sienna, where it was met by
a deputation from Rome, begging that fit steps might be taken to meet
the emergency, and a legitimate Pope elected. The choice of this Council
fell upon the Bishop of Florence, "who for wisdom and a good life was
worthy of such a sublime dignity;" and the new Pope was escorted to
Rome by a strong band of Tuscan soldiers powerful enough to put down
all tumult or rebellion in the city. The expedition paused at Sutri, a
little town, just within the bounds of the papal possessions, which
had already on that account been the scene of the confusing and
painful council which dethroned Gregory VI. to destroy the strongholds
of the Counts of Tusculum near that spot, and make an end of their
power. Mincio, however, poor fantastic shadow, had no heart to confront
a duly elected Pope, or the keen eye of Hildebrand, and abdicated at
once his ill-gotten power. His vague figure so sarcastically indicated
has a certain half-comic, half-rueful effect, appearing amid all these
more important forms and things, first in the dazzle of the midnight
office, and afterwards in a hazy twilight of obscurity, stealing off,
to be seen no more, except by the keen country folk and townsmen of
his remote bishopric who, _burlando_--jesting as one is glad to hear
they were able to do amid all their tumults and troubles--gave him his
nickname, and thus sent down to posterity the fantastic vision of the
momentary Pope with his mincing ways--no bad anti-pope though as
Benedict X. he holds a faint footing in the papal roll--but a
historical _burla_, a mediæval joke, not without its power to relieve
the grave chronicle of the time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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