The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four BooksOliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
History
The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four Books
Oliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
Rome (Italy) -- History -- 476-1420
"I, Henry, King, in respect to the complaints of the
archbishops, bishops, dukes, counts and other princes of
the Teutonic kingdom, and of all those who follow them,
within the time fixed by the Lord Pope will do justice
according to his sentence, or make peace according to his
advice if no unavoidable hindrance occurs; and in that
case, the moment the hindrance is taken away I will be
ready to fulfil my promise. In addition, if the Lord Pope
Gregory desires to cross the Alps, or go into other
countries, he shall be held safe on my part, and on the
part of those whom I command, from all danger of death,
mutilation, or captivity, himself and those who form his
escort, both during the journey, as long as he remains, and
on the return; nothing shall be done by me contrary to his
dignity, and if anything is done by others, I will lend him
my help in good faith according to my power."
This does not seem a very large bond.
Next day, the 25th January, 1077, Henry came again in the same
penitential dress, but this time according to formal appointment. He
came into the room where the Pope awaited him, followed by all the
excommunicated princes in his train, barefooted and half frozen with
the painful climb up the rocky paths; and throwing himself on the
floor before Gregory, asked his pardon, which Gregory gave, shedding
many tears over the penitents. They were then received back into the
Church with all the due ceremonials, the Pope in his vestments, the
penitents naked to the waist, despoiled of all ornaments and
dignities. In the castle church, of which now nothing but the
foundations remain, Gregory solemnly absolved the miserable party, and
offered them the Communion. At this act a very strange scene took
place. The Pope, the great assailant of Simony, had himself been
accused of it, ridiculous as was the accusation in a case like his, of
which every circumstance was so perfectly known, and formally by Henry
himself in the insolent command already quoted to abandon the papal
see. At the moment of communion, in the most solemn part of the
service, the Pope turned to Henry, standing before the altar, with the
host in his hands. He appealed to God in the most impressive manner
according to the usage of the time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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