The Making of the Great West, 1512-1883Drake, Samuel Adams
History
The Making of the Great West, 1512-1883
Drake, Samuel Adams
America -- Discovery and exploration; West (U.S.) -- History
The plan met instant favor. To enable La Salle to carry it out, four
vessels were given him instead of the two he asked for. A naval officer
by the name of Beaujeu was assigned to command them at sea. La Salle set
himself to work with his usual energy. Soldiers, priests and colonists,
arms, munitions and stores, were provided in sufficient number or
quantity to put the colony on its feet at once.
Long before the ships were ready to sail from Rochefort, La Salle and
Beaujeu had quarrelled. Beaujeu overrated himself, and underrated La
Salle. Often betrayed by those he trusted most, La Salle's naturally
suspicious nature led him to distrust every one, above all Beaujeu, who
constantly ridiculed him and his schemes to his friends. So La Salle's
reserve gave offence to Beaujeu, who grew sulky, and was at no pains
to conceal his dislike for the whole affair. Here then at the very
outset the seeds of disaster were sowed. It was under such unpromising
conditions that the fleet set sail in July, 1684, for the Gulf of
Mexico.
Three of the vessels reached St. Domingo in two months, with a large
number of sick on board, of whom La Salle himself was one. The fourth
had been taken at sea by Spanish buccaneers, thus depriving the
colonists of the tools and provisions with which she was loaded.
Upon La Salle's recovery from what came near proving a fatal illness,
the fleet again put to sea, though it was now November, and much
precious time had been lost.
Steering westward into the Gulf, they made their landfall on New
Year's Day, but when La Salle went on shore to look about him, he could
discover no sign of the great river he was in search of. The colonists
were upon a low, flat coast, without natural landmarks to guide them,
or knowledge of the longitude of the place they were seeking, or of the
currents which the Gulf sets in motion. No wonder, then, that La Salle
failed to recognize any part of the inhospitable coast before him.
Finding no trace of the Mississippi, and as the failure to do so was
every day productive of disputes between himself and Beaujeu, La Salle
resolved to land where he was, notwithstanding his belief that he had
gone too far to the westward. He was, in fact, at the time of taking
this resolution, on the coast of Texas, more than four hundred miles
from the Mississippi.
Almost at the moment of landing, La Salle's storeship, which contained
the greater part of his provisions, grounded, and became a wreck; it
is said, through the carelessness or treachery of her master, who also
was on bad terms with La Salle. Indeed, from first to last La Salle's
enemies seem to have exerted themselves to ruin him with a zeal that,
if honestly employed, would easily have insured the success of all his
plans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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