The Man Farthest Down: A Record of Observation and Study in EuropeWashington, Booker T.
History
The Man Farthest Down: A Record of Observation and Study in Europe
Washington, Booker T.
Poor -- Europe; Working class -- Europe
And now at the conclusion of my search for the man farthest down in
Europe let me confess that I did not succeed in finding him. I did
not succeed in reaching any place in Europe where conditions were so
bad that I did not hear of other places, which friends advised me to
visit, where conditions were a great deal worse. My own experience was,
in fact, very much like that of a certain gentleman who came South
some years ago to study the condition of the Negro people. He had
heard that in many parts of the South the Negro was gradually sinking
back into something like African savagery, and he was particularly
desirous of finding a well-defined example of this relapse into
barbarism. He started out with high hopes and a very considerable fund
of information as to what he might expect to find and as to the places
where he might hope to find it. Everywhere he went in his search,
however, he found that he had arrived a few years too late. He found
at every place he visited people who were glad to tell him the worst
there was to be known about the coloured people; some were even kind
enough to show what they thought was about the worst there was to be
found among the Negroes in their particular part of the country. Still
he was disappointed because he never found anything that approached
the conditions he was looking for, and usually he was compelled to be
contented with the statement, made to him by each one of his guides
in turn, which ran something like this: "Conditions were not near as
bad as they had been. A few years ago, if he had happened to have come
that way, he would have been able to see things, and so forth; but
now conditions were improving. However, if he wanted to see actual
barbarism he should visit"--and then they usually named some distant
part of the country with which he had not yet become acquainted.
In this way this gentleman, who was hunting the worst that was to be
seen among the Negroes, as I was hunting the worst that was to be seen
among the people of Europe, travelled all over the Southern States,
going from one dark corner to another, but never finding things as bad
as they were advertised. Instead of that, backward as the people were
in many of the remote parts of the country, he found, just as I did
in Europe, that everywhere the people were making progress. In some
places they were advancing more slowly than they were in others, but
everywhere there was, on the whole, progress rather than decline. The
result in his case was the same as it had been in mine, the farther
he went and the more he saw of the worst there was to see, the more
hopeful he became of the people as a whole.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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