[380] Manuscripts of the Imperial Library (500 _de Colbert_, No. 235,
fo. 86 _et seq._) This plan has been published by M. P. Clément almost
entire in vol. i. p. 41, _et seq._, of his _Histoire de Colbert_,
and entire by him in the introduction of vol. ii. of the _Lettres de
Colbert_, and in his _Police sous Louis XIV._, p. 33, _et seq._ M.
Chéruel has also reproduced it entire in Appendix No. vi. of vol.
i. of his _Mémoires sur Nicolas Fouquet_, pp. 488-501. This plan is
incontestably authentic, and Fouquet has never denied having written it.
[381] All these facts are in great part proved by the plan, and by
other papers found at Saint-Mandé, which are now in the Imperial
Library.
[382] _Mémoires sur Nicolas Fouquet_, pp. 367 to 386.
[383] _Histoires de la Détention des Philosophes et des Gens de
Lettres_, by Delort, vol. i. p. 21.
CHAPTER XVI.
Remark of Fouquet’s Mother--The Prisoner’s Piety--Danger which he
escapes at Pignerol--Incessant Supervision over him at La Pérouse,
near Pignerol--Excessive Scruples of Saint-Mars--Precautions
prescribed by Louvois--Espionage exercised over Fouquet by his
Servants and his Confessor--Illnesses of the Prisoner--He devotes
himself entirely to Study and to religious Meditations--Works to
which he gives himself up--His new Motto--Interest which he continues
to take in all his Relations and in Louis XIV.--Saint-Mars’ laconic
Answers.
The fortitude with which Fouquet supported adversity has almost caused
his contemporaries to forget how he had allowed himself to be blinded
and led astray by prosperity. Without exhibiting this excessive
indulgence, without going so far as to take the part of the victim
against his judges, or to forget his errors and his faults, one cannot
prevent oneself from owning that at Pignerol he nobly expiated them by
his unceasing resignation, by his firmness and by the elevation of his
sentiments.
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