“Fouquet, a prisoner at Pignerol,” says M. Lacroix,[450] “still excited
hatred in Colbert and continual apprehensions in Louis XIV.: _one would
have said that he possessed some great secret, the disclosure of which
would be fatal to the_ _State_, or at least mortally wound the King’s
pride.” But upon this hypothesis, how was it that Louis XIV. authorised
the frequent intercourse of Fouquet with Lauzun, and afterwards with
the different members of his family? How was it that he was not afraid
lest these should become participators in and afterwards propagators
of this State secret? M. Lacroix enumerates all the precautions taken
by Saint-Mars during the first period of Fouquet’s detention, in order
to hinder him from imparting or receiving intelligence. But three
significant despatches show that these precautions, very minute indeed,
were only inspired by the fear of an escape, and not at all by the
apprehension of the spreading of a State secret. Three times, and for
different causes, Fouquet’s valets were dismissed. They were sent away,
one in 1665, another at the end of the following year, and the third in
1669--that is to say, when the Surintendant was in close confinement.
What became of these three persons, who for a long time had lived with
the prisoner and been in a position to receive his confidence? Were
they ever deprived of their liberty in order to bury with them this
secret, which they may have had the misfortune to become acquainted
with?
“I write you this letter,” says Louis XIV. to Saint-Mars,[451] “to tell
you that I deem it good that you should give the Sieur Fouquet another
valet, and that after the one who is ill is cured, you are to let him
go where he pleases, and the present letter being for no other end, I
pray God to take you into his holy keeping.”
“Your letter of the 28th of the past month,” writes Louvois to
Saint-Mars,[452] “has been delivered to me, and has informed me that
the valet of the Sieur Fouquet is afflicted with a very dangerous
illness. It is well to continue to have him nursed, and if, after his
cure, he does not wish to continue his services to the prisoner any
longer, prudence ordains that you should keep him in the donjon three
or four months, in order that if he has transgressed his duty, time may
fracture the measures he may have concerted with Monsieur Fouquet.”
“His Majesty leaves it to you,” he writes to Saint-Mars in 1669,[453]
“to act as you please with respect to La Rivière, that is to say, to
leave him with Monsieur Fouquet or to remove him; his Majesty counting
that, in case you remove him, you will only let him depart after an
imprisonment of from seven to eight months, in order that, if he had
taken measures to carry news from his master, it would be so stale by
that time, that it could cause no annoyance.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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