The Manual of the Botany of the Northern United States: Including the District East of the Mississippi and North of North Carolina and TennesseeGray, Asa
Science
The Manual of the Botany of the Northern United States: Including the District East of the Mississippi and North of North Carolina and Tennessee
Gray, Asa
Plants -- United States
2. P. stipulàta, Torr. & Gray. Nearly smooth and glandless; _stems
diffuse; leaflets ovate-elliptical_, reticulated; _stipules ovate;
flowers in heads_ on rather short peduncles; _bracts broadly ovate,
sharp-pointed_.--Rocks, S. Ind. and Ky. June, July.
3. P. melilotoìdes, Michx. Somewhat pubescent, more or less glandular;
_stems erect_ (1--2° high), slender; _leaflets lanceolate or narrowly
oblong; spikes oblong_, long-peduncled; _stipules awl-shaped_; bracts
ovate or lanceolate, taper-pointed; pods strongly wrinkled
transversely.--Dry soil, Fla. to Tenn., S. Ind. and Kan. June.
[*][*] _Leaves palmately 3--5-foliolate; roots not tuberous._
4. P. tenuiflòra, Pursh. Slender, erect, much branched and bushy (2--4°
high), _minutely hoary-pubescent_ when young; leaflets varying from
linear to obovate-oblong (½--1½´ long), glandular-dotted; _flowers_
(2--3´´ long) _in loose racemes_; lobes of the calyx and bracts ovate,
acute; pod glandular. (P. floribunda, _Nutt._)--Prairies, Minn. to
Ill., Tex., and westward. June--Sept.
5. P. argophýlla, Pursh. _Silvery silky-white_ all over, erect,
divergently branched (1--3° high); leaflets _elliptical-lanceolate;
spikes interrupted_; lobes of the calyx and _bracts lanceolate_.--High
plains, N. Wisc. to Iowa, Kan., and westward. June.--Flowers 4--5´´
long.
6. P. digitàta, Nutt. More slender and less hoary, 1--2° high; leaflets
linear-oblanceolate; bracts of the interrupted spike obcordate;
calyx-lobes oblong, acute.--Central Kan. to Col. and Tex.
7. P. lanceolàta, Pursh. Glabrous or nearly so, yellowish green, densely
punctate; leaflets 3, linear to oblanceolate; flowers small, in very
short spikes; calyx 1´´ long, with short broad teeth.--Central Kan. to
the Sask. and westward.
[*][*][*] _Leaves palmately 5-foliolate; root tuberous; spike-like
racemes dense._
8. P. esculénta, Pursh. Roughish hairy all over; stem stout (5--15´
high) and erect from a tuberous or turnip-shaped farinaceous root;
leaflets obovate- or lanceolate-oblong; spikes oblong, long-peduncled;
lobes of the calyx and bracts lanceolate, nearly equalling the corolla
(½´ long).--High plains, Sask. to Wisc., Iowa, and Tex. June. The POMME
BLANCHE, or POMME DE PRAIRIE, of the voyageurs.
9. P. hypogæ̀a, Nutt. Tuber small; nearly acaulescent, hoary with
appressed hairs; leaflets linear; spikes short-capitate, on peduncles
½--2´ long; calyx narrow, 3--6´´ long.--Central Kan. to Col. and Tex.
10. P. cuspidàta, Pursh. Stout, tall, from a deep-seated tuber, hoary
with appressed hairs; leaflets usually broadly oblanceolate, obtuse;
flowers large, the petals (6--8´´ long) exceeding the lanceolate-lobed
calyx.--Central Kan. to Col. and Tex.
14. AMÓRPHA, L. FALSE INDIGO.
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