The Manufacture of Tomato Products: Including whole tomato pulp or puree, tomato catsup, chili sauce, tomato soup, trimming pulpHier, W. G. (Wayland Gladstone)
Science
The Manufacture of Tomato Products: Including whole tomato pulp or puree, tomato catsup, chili sauce, tomato soup, trimming pulp
Hier, W. G. (Wayland Gladstone)
Tomato products
Getting back to the subject of established limits for micro-organisms,
in the fall of 1916 the government authorities named the point at which
they were recommending condemnation proceedings. The notice, which was
issued by the Bureau of Chemistry of the Department of Agriculture,
stated that at the present time they were not advising condemnation of
tomato products unless the micro-organisms exceeded at least one of the
following counts:
Molds in 66% of the microscopic fields.
Yeasts and Spores—125 in 1/60th cubic millimeter.
Bacteria—100 million per cubic centimeter.
This is a long way from the limit of 25 on each count, which the
government formerly stated should not in their opinion be exceeded. At
the same time, however, Mr. Howard of the Bureau of Chemistry made a
statement to the effect that they still considered it possible under
manufacturing conditions to make these products to comply with the
original 25–25–25 limit, and that it was their intention to approach the
original limits more closely. It should not be understood that the
government thinks that products which run below the higher limits are
good enough, because they decidedly do not, but at present they are not
recommending for condemnation those products which run below these
figures.
State Food Officials
What about the state pure food boards? Do they follow the government
lead in this matter or act according to their own ideas? Some follow the
government and some do not. Some state officials are quite lenient while
others are very strict. A product which one would pass as being all
right, another would condemn. I have seen state officials condemn catsup
which I am quite sure the government would pass, although it wasn’t as
good as it should have been. If the manufacturer had cared to carry it
to the courts there would have been an even chance of him winning out.
However, the loss of prestige due to the publicity of such action is
often greater than the loss of the manufactured goods would be and as a
rule the manufacturer does not contest the case. Publicity is a powerful
whip in the hands of the government and state officials.
Checking Up Daily Runs
What is the manufacturer to do about checking up his daily runs of pulp
and catsup during the season? Is it better for him to send his samples
to a commercial laboratory, or to employ an analyst to work at his
factory, or to do the best he can in the sorting and in the factory
routine, assuming that if he uses proper care here his products are sure
to analyze all right and he doesn’t need to worry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account