The Maryland Line in the Confederate States Army.Goldsborough, W. W. (William Worthington)
History
The Maryland Line in the Confederate States Army.
Goldsborough, W. W. (William Worthington)
Confederate States of America. Army; Maryland -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
As soon as the design of the enemy was perceived, Colonel Dorsey mounted
his men and moved in column to the road, which was separated from him by
a fence, in which gaps had been made. Through one of these gaps the
First Maryland was passing as rapidly as was consistent with good order,
but the first section had hardly cleared the fence when the enemy, now
in full charge, was seen coming at them not over one hundred yards
distant. Captain Raisin, who rode with Colonel Dorsey at the head,
remarked, “Colonel, we must charge them; it is the only chance;” and
scarcely had the words left his lips when Dorsey, who had already seen
the necessity, gave the command, “Draw sabre, gallop, charge!” and the
little band of Marylanders hurled themselves against the heavy columns
of the enemy, and drove him back. Again he advanced, and again the First
Maryland charged and forced him back.
In this last charge—the last blow struck by the army of Virginia—while
still pushing the enemy vigorously, the battalion was met by an officer
carrying a flag of truce, who suddenly made his appearance from the
right of the road. The fight instantly ceased, and the officer was asked
his business. He replied that General Lee was about to surrender, that
articles of capitulation were being prepared, that hostilities had
ceased, and ended by demanding that the cavalry in his front should come
in and lay down their arms, as being part of General Lee’s army, and
included in the terms.
General Munford called a council of war of all his officers, and after
discussing matters and taking a vote, it was determined not to
surrender, being clearly not subject to the treaty between Lee and
Grant, as the division had broken through the enemy’s lines before a
surrender had been discussed by the leaders of the two armies, and more
especially because the enemy had attacked the division during the truce,
and had only spoken of it after having been thrice repulsed.
In the last charge, immediately before the appearance of the white flag,
young Price, of Company E, Captain Raisin, was killed, thus yielding his
life in the very last blow struck by the army of Northern Virginia.
In accordance with the unanimous opinion of the council of war, General
Munford threw out a heavy skirmish line, and retired towards Lynchburg
unmolested by the enemy, who contented himself with looking on.
Arriving at Lynchburg about night, General Munford’s first care was to
obtain food and forage for his command, which was done without much
difficulty, as large supplies had been gathered at this point with a
view of meeting the necessities of General Lee’s army, a portion of
which supplies, as before said, having been sent out to meet the army,
and captured by the enemy near Appomattox Court House on the 8th.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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