The Maryland Line in the Confederate States Army.Goldsborough, W. W. (William Worthington)
History
The Maryland Line in the Confederate States Army.
Goldsborough, W. W. (William Worthington)
Confederate States of America. Army; Maryland -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
On the 27th of April winter quarters were broken up, and the troops left
the little village in which they had spent so many happy hours with
regret.
The campaign of the year was now about to be inaugurated, and they were
to change the quiet and (in this instance) pleasures of the camp for the
perils and privations of the field.
After a short march the battalion went into temporary quarters a little
distance southwest from the Junction, on the old telegraph road.
After remaining here until the 23d of May, most of the time engaged in
guarding the various railroad bridges in the vicinity, the Second
Maryland was ordered to Hanover Court House, there to await orders from
General Breckinridge.
On the 26th, by order of that General, it joined his division, when the
whole moved down the telegraph road and halted within ten miles of
Richmond.
On the 28th the march was resumed as far as Atlas Station, where next
morning slight skirmishing ensued, in which the enemy were repulsed.
On the morning of the 30th they opened a heavy artillery fire upon
Breckinridge’s command, which was as vigorously responded to, and kept
up until the evening of the 31st, the battalion sustaining a loss of but
one man wounded.
June 2d.—In the early part of to-night the division moved in the
direction of Gaines’ Mills by way of Mechanicsville, passing on the road
many destitute families fleeing from the neighborhood. There were a
large number of children among them who were suffering terribly from
hunger, and their appeals to the rough soldiers for a mouthful of food
was distressing indeed. These shared their day’s rations with them, and
they eagerly devoured the coarse bacon raw.
In the afternoon the division of Breckinridge reached the farm of Dr.
Gaines, and took its position in line of battle, which was upon the same
ground held by the Federals in the memorable engagement of the 27th of
June, 1862. The Second Maryland was here held in reserve, to support
Echols’ brigade of Virginians, and formed line about one hundred yards
in rear of the main body.
The skirmishing was very heavy during the afternoon and evening, and the
enemy made repeated attempts to charge the Confederate lines, but the
utmost efforts of their officers failed to induce the troops to leave
the shelter of the woods in which they were posted.
During the night the lines were strengthened by the arrival of Wilcox’s
and Finnegan’s brigades, which also formed in reserve.
June 3d.—To-day is memorable in the history of the glorious little
Second Maryland, for they this day won honors of which every Marylander
may be justly proud, and wrung from the great Lee, in his official
report, a compliment which will live forever on the pages of history.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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