The Maryland Line in the Confederate States Army.Goldsborough, W. W. (William Worthington)
History
The Maryland Line in the Confederate States Army.
Goldsborough, W. W. (William Worthington)
Confederate States of America. Army; Maryland -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
_Mr. Editor_—The public have already been informed, through the
columns of the public journals, of the general results of the late
engagements between the forces of General Lee and General Grant. But
they have not yet learned the particulars, which are always most
interesting, and in some instances, owing to the confusion which
generally attends large battles, they have been misinformed on some
points. It is now known by the public that the enemy were
momentarily successful in one of their assaults on the lines held by
Major General Breckinridge’s division, which might have resulted in
disaster to our cause.
It will be interesting to all to know what turned disaster into
victory, and converted a triumphant column into a flying rabble. The
successful assault of the enemy was made under cover of darkness,
before the morning star had been hid by the light of the sun. They
came gallantly forward in spite of a severe fire from General
Echols’ brigade, and in spite of the loss of many of their men, who
fell like autumn leaves, until the ground was almost blue and red
with their uniforms and their blood. They rushed in heavy mass over
our breastworks. Our men, confused by the suddenness of the charge,
and borne down by the rush of the enemy, retreated, and all now
seemed to be lost. At this juncture the Second Maryland Infantry, of
Colonel Bradley T. Johnson’s command, now in charge of Captain J. P.
Crane, were roused from their sleep. Springing to their arms they
formed in a moment, and rushing gallantry forward, poured a deadly
fire into the enemy and then charged bayonet. The enemy were, in
turn, surprised at the suddenness and vim of this assault. They gave
back—they became confused; and General Finnegan’s forces coming up,
they took to flight; but not until nearly a hundred men were
stretched on the plain, from the fire of the Second Maryland
Infantry, and many others captured. Lieutenant Charles B. Wise, of
Company B, now took possession of the guns, which had been abandoned
by our forces, and with the assistance of some of his own men and
some of General Finnegan’s command, poured a deadly fire into the
retreating column of the enemy.
Thus was the tide of battle turned, and this disaster converted into
a success. I am informed that the whole force of the enemy which
came within our lines would have been captured, had it not been for
the mistake of an officer who took the enemy for our own men, and
thus checked for a few moments the charge of the Second Maryland
Infantry. I take pleasure in narrating these deeds of our Maryland
brethren, and doubt not you will join in the feeling.
A VIRGINIAN.
In this affair the battalion suffered a loss of between thirty and forty
men killed and wounded, as follows:
Battle of Cold Harbor, Captain J. Parran Crane commanding.
[Illustration: Capt. JNO. W. TORSCH.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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