The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IXWhite, Henry
History
The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IX
White, Henry
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Saint Bartholomew's Day, Massacre of, France, 1572
Moulins in the Bourbonnais is one of the neatest and prettiest towns
in France. Of the magnificent castle where Charles and Catherine de
Medicis sat in council very little remains save a fragment of a tower,
strangely named _Malcoiffée_, which rises high above the brick
buildings, and a small pavilion built by the queen-mother. Beside the
banks of the smiling Allier, and in those irregular streets where
many a house of variegated brick, red and white, still dates back
beyond this period, were crowded the princes of the blood, several
cardinals and bishops, the chief nobility, and the principal officers
of the parliaments of France. The resolutions they adopted were merely
administrative, reforming many judicial abuses, but they remained a
landmark in French jurisprudence until all law was swept away in the
great Revolution. But law reform was merely a secondary object with
Catherine. With every motive for desiring a continuance of peace,
she saw that this was impossible unless the hostile leaders would
agree to lay aside their private feuds and become friends. Between
the Guises and Coligny there could be no amity, so long as they held
him to be the instigator of the late duke’s murder. At the signing
of the treaty of Amboise, the Prince of Condé had come forward as a
compurgator--to adopt a well-known Anglo-Saxon term--and taken oath
that Coligny was innocent. The family were still dissatisfied. One day
a funeral procession was seen in the streets of Meulan,[373] where
the court then resided. It was Antoinette of Bourbon, mother of the
murdered duke, and Anne of Este, his wife, accompanied by her four
children, and attended by their friends and partisans, who in long
mourning robes and with veiled faces were going to the king to sue
for justice. In gloomy silence, broken only by their sobs, the two
ladies entered the palace and fell at the king’s feet, demanding
justice. Charles raised them graciously and promised what they asked.
Their case was laid before the Parliament of Paris, from which it
was transferred to the privy-council, with the injunction that no
farther steps should be taken within three years. Various attempts at
reconciliation were made during the interval, and as this blood-feud
had indisputably very much to do with the massacre of St. Bartholomew,
it may not be a waste of time to show the progress of the quarrel. In
December, 1563, Morvilliers, Bishop of Orleans, wrote to the Bishop of
Rennes, embassador to the emperor: “One would willingly find a way of
arrangement between them; but the means are very difficult considering
the offense and the particulars of the feud. It is impossible
but at last this should burst (_crève_) under some dagger
(_coustel_), and that the one party for revenge or the other for
security, should attempt something.” Eleven days later the same writer
continues: “We are in great trouble through the difference between the
family of the late Duke of Guise and the admiral, and many people would
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account