The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IXWhite, Henry
History
The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IX
White, Henry
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Saint Bartholomew's Day, Massacre of, France, 1572
Before the end of the year, a body of 2000 foot and 1500 horse,
dispatched by Alva from Flanders under the Count of Aremberg,
accompanied by a choice band of the Catholic nobility of the Low
Countries, had joined the royal camp of Paris. At the same time the
Huguenots were expecting reinforcements from Germany, and, in order
to meet them, Condé left his head-quarters at Chalons, marched above
twenty leagues in three days, through the rain and over bad roads,
losing neither wagons nor artillery. There was some doubt whether the
royal forces would not intercept the Germans before they could join
the Huguenots. “And what will you do, in case they do not come to the
rendezvous?” asked some one of Condé. “I think we should have to blow
on our fingers,” he jestingly replied, “for the weather is very cold.”
But they were not reduced to such extremity, having formed a successful
junction with the German auxiliaries, commanded by John Casimir, son
of the elector-palatine. This force consisted of 7000 cavalry and 4000
infantry--all mercenary troops who fought solely for pay and plunder.
Before they would move another step, the reiters (as they were called)
demanded a bounty of 100,000 crowns; and as the military chest was
empty, the French force voluntarily subscribed money, jewels, rings,
gold chains, and other ornaments to the amount of 30,000 crowns, with
which the Germans, astonished at so much self-denial, were momentarily
satisfied. “Even soldiers, lackeys, and boys gave every one somewhat,”
says La Noue, “so as in the end it was accounted a dishonor to have
given a little.” The old warrior takes the opportunity furnished by
this incident to describe some of the difficulties with which the
Huguenot chiefs had to contend. It required “great art and diligence to
feed an unpaid army of above 20,000 men.” The admiral was remarkably
careful in all the arrangements of his commissariat department, and
acted up to the spirit of the old saying, that “a soldier fights upon
his belly.” Whenever there was any question of forming an army, he
used to say: “Let us begin the shaping of this monster by the belly.”
“This devouring animal,” continues La Noue, “passing through so many
provinces, could still find some pasture wherewith was sometimes
mixed the poor man’s garment, yea, and the friend’s too; so sore did
necessity and desire to catch incite those that wanted no excuses to
color their spoil.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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