The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IXWhite, Henry
History
The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IX
White, Henry
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Saint Bartholomew's Day, Massacre of, France, 1572
There is a letter of his in the public library at Rouen, addressed to
the French embassador to the court of Spain, in which, speaking of his
retirement to his diocese of Rheims during the season of Lent, he says:
“I have nothing to write about but prayers and preaching, in which I
am busied, instructing my little flock, whereat I assure you I take
as much pleasure as I once did in the cares and toils of court, and
I feel such sweetness and repose, that the desire to return to court
is far from me.”[95] This “world forgetting by the world forgot” is
too common with statesmen under a cloud to be taken literally. The
cardinal was vindictive as churchmen (and women) alone can be, and so
violent that he often marred his brother’s plans. The intoxication of
prosperity had made him intolerable.[96] Nor did his religion prevent
him from being covetous: he has been charged with robbing his uncle’s
creditors by taking his property, and with appropriating the estate of
Dampierre, which belonged to Treasurer Duval; that of Meudon, which
belonged to Cardinal Sanguin-Meudon; and that of Marchais, which
belonged to the Sire of Longueval. He also took up the mortgaged city
of Chevreuse without paying for it; and rich as he had become through
these exactions, he never paid his debts. He was a shameless pluralist,
holding at once the archiepiscopal sees of Lyons, Rheims, Sens, and
Narbonne, the bishoprics of Metz, Toul, Verdun, Terouenne, Luçon,
Alby, and Valence, and the abbeys of Fécamp, Clugny, and Marmoutier.
The last-named abbey he obtained by force. Hurant de Chiverny being
unwilling to resign, the cardinal shut him up in the Bastille, where he
died, and then took his abbey. In despite of his greediness the French
clergy had a boundless devotion for him.[97]
Among the chief adherents of the Lorraine party were the Duke of
Nemours, Brissac, and Jacques d’Albon, Marshal of St. André. The latter
had been a great favorite with Henry II., who loaded him with presents.
He was brave, insinuating in address, magnificent in disposition,
greedy, and always in want of money. He received the order of the
Garter from Edward VI., to whom he had been sent with the decoration of
St. Michael.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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