The Mathematicall Praeface to Elements of Geometrie of Euclid of MegaraDee, John
Philosophy
The Mathematicall Praeface to Elements of Geometrie of Euclid of Megara
Dee, John
Geometry -- Early works to 1800; Mathematics -- Early works to 1800; Philosophy -- Early works to 1800
This do I call +‡Anthropographie‡+. Which is an Art restored, and of my
preferment to your Seruice. I pray you, thinke of it, as of one of the
chief pointes, of Humane knowledge. Although it be, but now, first
Cõfirmed, with this new name: yet the matter, hath from the beginning,
ben in consideration of all perfect Philosophers. +Anthropographie, is
the description of the Number, Measure, Waight, figure, Situation, and
colour of euery diuerse thing, conteyned in the perfect body of MAN:
with certain knowledge of the Symmetrie, figure, waight,
Characterization, and due locall motion, of any parcell of the sayd
body, assigned: and of Nũbers, to the sayd parcell appertainyng.+ This,
is the one part of the Definition, mete for this place: Sufficient to
notifie, the particularitie, and excellency of the Arte: and why it is,
here, ascribed to the Mathematicals. Yf the description of the heauenly
part of the world, had a peculier Art, called _Astronomie:_ If the
description of the earthly Globe, hath his peculier arte, called
_Geographie_. If the Matching of both, hath his peculier Arte, called
_Cosmographie:_ Which is the Descriptiõ of the whole, and vniuersall
frame of the world: Why should not the description of
[MAN is the Lesse World.]
him, who is the Lesse world: and, frõ the beginning, called
_Microcosmus_ (that is. _The Lesse World._) And for whose sake, and
seruice, all bodily creatures els, were created: Who, also,
participateth with Spirites, and Angels: and is made to the Image and
similitude of _God_: haue his peculier Art? and be called the _Arte of
Artes_: rather, then, either to want a name, or to haue to base and
impropre a name? You must of sundry professions, borow or challenge
home, peculier partes hereof: and farder procede: as, God, Nature,
Reason and Experience shall informe you. The Anatomistes will restore to
you, some part: The Physiognomistes, some: The Chyromantistes some. The
Metaposcopistes, some: The excellent, _Albert Durer_, a good part: the
Arte of Perspectiue, will somwhat, for the Eye, helpe forward:
_Pythagoras_, _Hipocrates_, _Plato_, _Galenus_, _Meletius_, & many other
(in certaine thinges) will be Contributaries. And farder, the Heauen,
the Earth, and all other Creatures, will eche shew, and offer their
Harmonious seruice, to fill vp, that, which wanteth hereof: and with
your own Experience, concluding: you may Methodically register the
whole, for the posteritie: Whereby, good profe will be had, of our
Harmonious, and
[Micro Cosmus.]
Microcosmicall constitution.
[* ☞]
The outward Image, and vew hereof: to the Art of _Zographie_ and
Painting, to Sculpture, and Architecture: (for Church, House, Fort, or
Ship) is most necessary and profitable: for that, it is the chiefe base
and foundation of them.
[* Lib. 3. Cap. 1.]
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