The Matron's Manual of Midwifery, and the Diseases of Women During Pregnancy and in Childbed: Being a Familiar and Practical Treatise, More Especially Intended for the Instruction of Females Themselves, but Adapted Also for Popular Use among Students and Practitioners of MedicineHollick, Frederick
Science
The Matron's Manual of Midwifery, and the Diseases of Women During Pregnancy and in Childbed: Being a Familiar and Practical Treatise, More Especially Intended for the Instruction of Females Themselves, but Adapted Also for Popular Use among Students and Practitioners of Medicine
Hollick, Frederick
Chloroform; Gynecology; Indian Territory; Midwifery; Obstetrics; Pregnancy
The only directions that can be given for alleviating it are, to keep
as quiet as possible, use the bath regularly, avoid constipation,
and live rather low, particularly if the patient be of a full habit.
Exercise should also be taken regularly in the open air, but not of a
violent kind. She should also sleep with the head on a high pillow,
and never eat late suppers, nor take any food that disagrees with the
stomach.
All kinds of stimulants, such as wine, coffee and spices, should be
abstained from, and all powerful emotions carefully guarded against.
During an attack a few drops of Laudanum, or an Opium pill may be
taken, and the feet placed in hot water. An Assafœtida pill is
sometimes good, or a little Ether. Bleeding is generally practised in
extreme cases, but there is often considerable danger in it.
A too full habit is often the exciting cause of the palpitation, as may
be seen by the patient being always liable on the slightest exertion
to flushed face, dimness of sight, ringing in the ears, swelling of
the limbs, and puffiness of the gums, sometimes to such an extent that
the mouth will taste of blood. Such persons should carefully observe
a moderate unstimulating and simple diet, and never allow the bowels
to remain constipated more than a single day. They should also rub and
wash the skin well, and study calmness and quiet.
SYNCOPE, OR FAINTING.
In this condition, which is just the reverse of the former, the heart
suspends its action altogether; the breathing ceases, all power of
motion and feeling is lost, the face turns ghastly pale, the eyes
close, and the individual seems as if actually dead. It seldom lasts
however more than five minutes, when the pulse gradually begins to
beat, the color returns, and the individual slowly recovers. Some
females are liable to such attacks once a month, others once a week,
others every few days, and some at irregular periods. They are
generally preceded by a dull pain at the pit of the stomach, fullness
in the head, yawning, and loss of sight, or ringing in the ears.
The causes that predispose to this fainting are not very well
understood, though there is no doubt but it is mainly dependant upon
uterine disturbances. In some females it is brought on by the sudden
motions of the fœtus, or by their remaining too long in one posture.
In others it is produced by straining from constipation, or by sudden
fright or anger. In very nervous persons it not unfrequently arises
from unpleasant sights, smells, and sounds. In fact it is caused in
them much the same as a common hysterical fit, such as is described in
my _Diseases of Woman_. A full habit, and over feeding, or drinking
stimulating liquors may also bring it on, and so on the contrary may a
state of weakness and exhaustion.
This accident is more alarming than dangerous, except to the child,
which may lose its life if the fainting lasts too long.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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