The Meaning of EvolutionSchmucker, Samuel Christian
History
The Meaning of Evolution
Schmucker, Samuel Christian
Evolution
Our theology is man's interpretation of God's revelations of Himself
as recorded in the Bible. Our science is man's interpretation of God's
revelation of Himself in nature. Each is God's revelation, and so far
as we have understood it, that revelation is of the utmost importance
in our lives. Each has all the inherent short-comings of man's
interpretation. Each has all the difficulties necessarily found in any
stage of a developing understanding. We may be sure if we could
thoroughly understand God's revelation of Himself as recorded in the
Bible and his revelation of Himself as recorded in the rocks and the
tissues of animals as well as in the body and mind of man to-day,
there would be no difficulty. When we understand both completely, as
perhaps we never shall, there will be no contradictions of any kind
between them. Even now if we are firmly convinced that truth must be
in both, there will be little difficulty in reaching a workable unity
which will satisfy the present needs of the human mind and will not be
so crystallized as to prevent a future growth. If, however, we hope to
find a unity between a belief in evolution and a belief in the
inspiration and value of the Bible, we must accept both of these in
the terms of to-day. To reconcile a twentieth century statement of
science with an eighteenth century statement of theology would be as
absurd as it would be to reconcile a statement of twentieth century
theology with eighteenth century science. Each century must restate
its truths in terms of its own time. The truths may be at bottom the
same through many centuries but to be clearly intelligible in any
century they must be couched in the terminology of the age.
It seems to me if we are to understand, in conformity with the thought
of the age, any particular book in the Bible, there are three steps
through which we must pass. We must first ask ourselves the kind of
people to whom the book was originally written. We must know their
habits of life and of thought. Until this is clear in our minds the
book can have little significance. Having built up as nearly as may be
the life and thought of the time, we must next decide what is the
inherent truth taught to the people of that time by the book under
consideration. Much that is written must be simply the setting in
which alone that truth could reach them. This extraneous detail gives
vigor and color to the message but is not the message itself. The last
step and the hardest one to take, the one that to some minds seems
almost irreverent, is to decide the form that message must take to-day
to convey to our minds the same truth which the original message
conveyed to the people of its time. In so far as we succeed in taking
these three steps, we shall get the true message which this book
holds for us to-day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account