The Medallic History of the United States of America 1776-1876Loubat, J. F. (Joseph Florimond)
History
The Medallic History of the United States of America 1776-1876
Loubat, J. F. (Joseph Florimond)
Medals -- United States; United States -- History
The enemy drew up in single line of battle, four hundred yards in
front of our advanced corps. The first battalion of the 71st
regiment was opposed to our right, the 7th regiment to our left,
the infantry of the legion to our centre, the light companies on
their flank. In front moved two pieces of artillery.
Lieutenant-Colonel Tarleton, with his cavalry, was posted in the
rear of his line.
The disposition of battle being thus formed, small parties of
riflemen were detached to skirmish with the enemy, upon which
their whole line moved on with the greatest impetuosity, shouting
as they advanced. McDowell and Cunningham gave them a heavy and
galling fire, and retreated to the regiments intended for their
support. The whole of Colonel Pickens' command then kept up a
fire by regiments, retreating agreeably to their orders. When the
enemy advanced to our line, they received a well-directed and
incessant fire; but their numbers being superior to ours, they
gained our flanks, which obliged us to change our position. We
retired in good order about fifty paces, formed, advanced on the
enemy, and gave them a fortunate volley, which threw them into
disorder. Lieutenant-Colonel Howard, observing this, gave orders
for the line to charge bayonets, which was done with such address
that they fled with the utmost precipitation, leaving their field
pieces in our possession. We pushed our advantages so
effectually, that they never had an opportunity of rallying, had
their intentions been ever so good.
Lieutenant-Colonel Washington, having been informed that (p. 044)
Tarleton was cutting down our riflemen on the left, pushed
forward, and charged them with such firmness, that, instead of
attempting to recover the fate of the day, which one would have
expected from an officer of his splendid character, they broke
and fled.
The enemy's whole force were now bent solely in providing for
their safety in flight--the list of their killed, wounded, and
prisoners, will inform you with what effect Tarleton, with the
small remains of his cavalry, and a few scattering infantry he
had mounted on his waggon horses, made their escape. He was
pursued twenty-four miles, but owing to our having taken a wrong
trail at first, we never could overtake him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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