The Medals of Creation, Volumes 1 and 2: First Lessons in Geology and the Study of Organic RemainsMantell, Gideon Algernon
Science
The Medals of Creation, Volumes 1 and 2: First Lessons in Geology and the Study of Organic Remains
Mantell, Gideon Algernon
Geology -- England -- Guidebooks; Paleontology
Cryptogamia (_Amphigens_). Algæ 4
Champignons 6
--- 6
(_Acrogens_). Ferns 250
Lycopodiaceæ (Club-mosses) 83
Equisetaceæ 13
--- 346
Dicotyledonous Gymnosperms. Asterophyllites 44
Sigillariæ 60
Nœggerathiæ 12
Cycadeæ? 3
Coniferæ 16
--- 135
_Dicotyledonous Angiosperms_ 0
_Monocotyledons?_ (very doubtful) 15
---
502
---
Thus out of five hundred species, 352 are Cryptogamia; and with the
exception of six, belong to the Acrogens.[186]
[186] Bronn gives the annexed numerical summary of the fossil and recent
species of plants:--
_Plants._--Cellular 188 Fossil. 9,100 Living.
Vascular 1,867 60,303
----- ------
2,055 69,403 (80,000, Lindley.)
----- ------
In conclusion, I must direct attention to a remarkable character of the
palæozoic and secondary floras, namely, the almost entire absence of
the _Gramineæ_ or Grasses, which constitute so large a proportion of
the existing vegetation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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