From near and far, pious students came to benefit by the instruction of
the school, of which Fulbert was the head and inspiration. Close was their
intercourse with their “Venerable Socrates” in the small school buildings
near the cathedral. From the accounts, we can almost see him moving among
them, stopping to correct one here, or looking over the shoulder of
another engaged upon a geometric figure, and putting some new problem.
Among the pupils there might be rivalry, quarrels, breaches of decorum;
but there was the master, ever grave and steadfast, always ready to
encourage with his sympathy, but prepared also to reprove, either silently
by withdrawing his confidence, or in words, as when he forbade an
instructor to joke when explaining Donatus: “spectaculum factus es
omnibus; cave.”
Some of these scholars became men of sanctity and renown--Berengar of
Tours gained an unhappy fame. A fellow-student wrote to him in later years
addressing him as foster-brother:
“I have called thee foster-brother because of that sweetest common
life led by us while youths in the Academy of Chartres under our
venerable Socrates. Well we proved his saving doctrine and holy
living, and now that he is with God we should hope to be aided by his
prayers. Surely he is mindful of us, cherishing us even more than when
he moved a pilgrim in the body of this death, and drew us to him by
vows and tacit prayer, entreating us in those evening colloquies
(_vespertina colloquia_) in the garden by the chapel, that we should
tread the royal way, and cleave to the footprints of the holy
fathers.”[379]
The cathedral school included youths receiving their first lessons, as
well as older scholars and instructors. They lived together under rules,
and together celebrated the services of the cathedral, chanting the
matins, the hours, and the mass. The Trivium and Quadrivium made the basis
of their studies. Text-books and courses were already some centuries old.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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