The mediaeval stage, volume 2 (of 2)Chambers, E. K. (Edmund Kerchever)
History
The mediaeval stage, volume 2 (of 2)
Chambers, E. K. (Edmund Kerchever)
Drama, Medieval -- History and criticism; Theater -- History -- Medieval, 500-1500
The ‘Boke of Record,’ a municipal register begun at the incorporation in
1575, refers to the Corpus Christi play by the crafts as established at
that date. On Feb. 14, 1575, the corporation forbade feasts of more than
twelve guests;
‘Such lyke ... as have bene comonlye used at ... metyings of men off
Occupacyons aboute orders for their severall pagiands off Corpus xpi
playe ... exceptyd and reserved.’
An order ‘ffor the playe’ of Sept. 22, 1586, forbade the alderman to give
permission for the acting of the play in any year without the consent of
his brethren[827].’
The plays lasted into the seventeenth century. Thomas Heywood says in
1612, that, ‘to this day,’ Kendall holds the privilege of its fairs and
other charters by yearly stage-plays[828]. And Weever, about 1631, speaks
of—
‘Corpus Christi play in my countrey, which I have seene acted at Preston,
and Lancaster, and last of all at Kendall, in the beginning of the raigne
of King James; for which the Townesmen were sore troubled; and upon good
reasons the Play finally supprest, not onely there, but in all other
Townes of the Kingdome[829].’
In the MS. life of the Puritan vicar of Rotherham, John Shaw, is a
description of how he spoke to an old man at Cartmel of salvation by
Christ:—
‘Oh Sir,’ said he, ‘I think I heard of that man you speak of once in a
play at Kendall, called Corpus Christ’s play, where there was a man on
a tree, and blood ran down, &c. And afterwards he professed he could not
remember that he ever heard of salvation by Jesus, but in that play[830].’
KENNINGHALL, NORFOLK.
‘Kenningale game’ was at Harling (q.v.) in 1463, and the ‘Kenyngale
players’ in 1467.
KILKENNY, IRELAND.
John Bale, in his description of his brief episcopate of Ossory, gives
an account of the proclamation of Queen Mary, at Kilkenny, on August
20, 1553, ‘The yonge men, in the Forenone, played a Tragedye of God’s
Promyses in the olde Lawe, at the Market Crosse, with Organe, Plainges,
and Songes very aptely. In the Afternone agayne they played a Commedie
of Sanct Johan Baptistes Preachinges, of Christes Baptisynge, and of his
Temptacion in the Wildernesse, to the small contentacion of the Prestes
and other Papistes there[831].’
These plays are extant; cf. _Texts_ (iii), s.v. _Bale_.
KING’S LYNN, NORFOLK.
There was a Corpus Christi guild as early as 1400, and the Tailors’
_Ordinances_ of 1449 require them to take part in the Corpus Christi
procession; but I do not find evidence of regular annual plays. The
Chamberlains’ Accounts for 1385, however, include:—
‘iijˢ iiijᵈ to certain players, playing an interlude on Corpus Christi
day.’
‘iijˢ iiijᵈ paid by the Mayor’s gift to persons playing the interlude of
St. Thomas the Martyr.’
And those for 1462—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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