The pure exudate is given to children as an anthelmintic in doses of
2-6 grams with a little molasses, but it is not so harmless that it
may be used with impunity in this form, Moncorvo and others having
reported cases of peritonitis with symptoms suggestive of cholera
following its use. It is drastic and digestive in addition to its
anthelmintic action, but according to Rabuteau, boiling destroys the
first property without affecting the others. Dr. Lemarchand of the
island of Mauritius gives the following anthelmintic prescription:
Juice of papaya and molasses aa 1 tablespoon.
Add gradually while shaking the mixture.
Boiling water 4 tablespoons.
Cool and administer in one dose followed immediately by 30 grams of
castor oil. For a child, one-half dose.
This treatment frequently causes colic, for the relief of which the
author advises an injection of sweetened water. Sir O'Shaughnessy's
prescription is preferable:
20-60 drops of the exudate in a little sweetened water.
This dose cannot cause any untoward symptoms and is efficient in
expelling both lumbricoids and tæniæ.
The triturated seeds may be given internally in doses of 1-2 grams
with milk or molasses to expel lumbricoids. Analysis has revealed
in the seeds the presence of a resinous oil, an oleaginous material
of disagreeable odor and taste called by Peckolt _caricin_, a fatty
acid, papayic acid and a resin. In India the seeds are considered
emmenagogue. In some countries they wrap meat in papaya leaves
for several hours before eating in order to soften it. For the same
purpose they sometimes boil the meat in water containing a few leaves
or pieces of the green fruit; some even go to the length of saying
that it is only necessary to hang a piece of meat in a papaya tree
for a time in order to soften it.
The decoction of the green fruit is given internally for indigestion,
a treatment common in the provinces of Bulacan and Pampanga. The milky
juice is used to remove corns and Dr. Daruty offers the following
prescription for eczema and psoriasis:
Exudate of papaya 1.00 grams.
Borax (powdered) 0.60 grams.
Water 16.00 grams.
Mix.
Paint the affected part with feather or brush, 2-3 times a day. The
same solution may be used for softening corns.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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