The Memoirs of Admiral Lord BeresfordBeresford, Charles William De la Poer Beresford, Baron
History
The Memoirs of Admiral Lord Beresford
Beresford, Charles William De la Poer Beresford, Baron
Admirals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Great Britain -- History, Naval -- 19th century
The officers and men of the Fleet were ordered back to {186} their
ships. I went on board the flagship and reported to the admiral the
condition of the town. With the trifling force at his disposal, it was
impossible that he should send a landing-party ashore. Had he done so,
in contravention of his orders, the handful of British seamen and
Marines would have had no chance against the thousands of Egyptian
soldiers who, under Arabi's instructions, were waiting in their
barracks under arms, ready to turn out at the first attempt at
intervention on the part of the Fleet.
During the ensuing month there poured out of Alexandria an immense
number of refugees of all nations and every class of society. These
were placed on board various vessels and were dispatched to the ports
of their several countries. I was placed in charge of these
operations; which included the chartering of ships, their preparation
for passengers, and the embarkation of the refugees. In the course of
the work there fell to me a task rarely included even among the
infinite variety of the duties of a naval officer. My working-party
was stowing native refugees in the hold of a collier, when a coloured
lady was taken ill. She said: "Baby he come, sare, directly, sare,
myself, sare." And so it was. We rigged up a screen, and my coxswain
and I performed the office of midwives thus thrust upon us, and all
went well.
On the 10th July all merchant vessels and all foreign men-of-war left
the harbour, and the British Fleet prepared for action. Admiral
Seymour's squadron consisted of fifteen vessels: the ironclads
_Alexandra_ (flagship), Captain C. F. Hotham; _Superb_, Captain T. Le
Hunte Ward; _Sultan_, Captain W. J. Hunt-Grubbe; _Téméraire_, Captain
H. F. Nicholson; _Inflexible_, Captain J. A. Fisher; _Monarch_, Captain
H. Fairfax, C.B.; _Invincible_, Captain R. H. M. Molyneux; _Penelope_,
Captain S. J. C. D'Arcy-Irvine: the torpedo-vessel _Hecla_, Captain A.
K. Wilson; gunboats _Condor_, Commander Lord C. Beresford; _Bittern_,
Commander Hon. T. S. Brand; _Beacon_, Commander G. W. Hand; _Cygnet_,
Lieutenant H. C. D. Ryder; _Decoy_, Lieutenant A. H. Boldero; and
dispatch vessel {187} _Helicon_, Lieutenant W. L. Morrison. The coast
fortifications extended over a front of rather more than nine miles,
from Fort Marabout on the south-west to Fort Silsileh on the
north-east. Midway between the two, projects the forked spit of land
whose northern arm encircles the new Port, and whose southern arm,
extending in a breakwater, encloses the old Port. The twelve forts or
batteries mounted in all 261 guns and mortars.
[Illustration: THE BOMBARDMENT OF ALEXANDRIA, 11TH JULY, 1882. FROM
CHART DRAW BY AUTHOR AT THE TIME]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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