The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England, Volume 4 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 4Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
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The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England, Volume 4 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 4
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de, 1768-1848
The King, in the month of April 1827, proposed to review the National
Guard on the Champ de Mars[302]. Two days before this fatal review,
prompted by my zeal, and asking no better than to lay down my arms,
I addressed a letter to Charles X., which was handed to him by M. de
Blacas, who acknowledged its receipt by this note:
"I did not lose a single moment, monsieur le vicomte, in
handing the King the letter which you did me the honour to
send me for His Majesty and, if he deigns to entrust me with
a reply, I shall show no less alacrity in forwarding it to
you.
"Receive, monsieur le vicomte, my most sincere compliments.
"BLACAS D'AULPS.
"27 _April_, 1 P.M."
[Sidenote: My letter to the King.]
TO THE KING
"SIRE,
"Permit a loyal subject, whom moments of agitation will
always find at the foot of the throne, to confide to Your
Majesty a few reflections which he thinks useful both to the
glory of the Crown and the happiness and safety of the King.
"Sire, it is but too true, there is danger within the State,
but it is also certain that this danger is nothing if the
very principles of government be not thwarted.
"A great secret has been revealed to me, Sire: your ministers
have had the misfortune to teach France that the people,
which was said no longer to _exist_, is still quite alive.
Paris, during twice twenty-four hours, has evaded authority.
The same scenes are being repeated throughout France: the
factions will not forget this attempt.
"But popular assemblages, so dangerous under absolute
monarchies, because they take place in presence of the
Sovereign himself, mean little under the representative
monarchy, because they come into contact only with ministers
or laws. Between the monarch and the subjects is fixed a
barrier that stops everything: the two Chambers and the
public institutions. Outside these movements, the King always
finds his authority and his sacred Person sheltered.
"But, Sire, there is one condition indispensable to the
general safety, and that is to act in the spirit of the
institutions: a resistance on the part of your Council to
that spirit would make popular movements as dangerous under
the representatative monarchy as they are under the absolute
monarchy.
"I pass from theory to application:
"Your Majesty is about to appear at the review: you will be
received as you should; but it is possible that, amid the
cries of 'God Save the King!' you will hear other cries which
will express the public opinion of the ministers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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