The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England, Volume 4 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 4Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
History
The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England, Volume 4 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 4
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de, 1768-1848
"The man who is the object of all this pomp is he whom I envy least?"
The Pretender's was not a happy union; the Countess of Albany separated
from him and fixed her residence in Rome: it was there that another
traveller, Bonstetten[639], met her; the Bernese gentleman, in his old
age, gave me to understand, at Geneva, that he had letters written in
the first youth of the Countess of Albany[640].
Alfieri saw the wife of the Pretender at Florence, and fell in love
with her for life:
"Twelve years afterwards," he says, "at the moment I am
writing, and at an age when the illusions of the passions
have ceased to operate, I feel that I become daily more
attached to her, in proportion as time destroys the
brilliancy of her fleeting beauty, the only charm which she
owes not to herself. Whenever I reflect on her virtues, my
soul is elevated, improved and tranquillized, and I dare to
affirm that the feelings of her mind, which I have uniformly
endeavoured to fortify and confirm, are not dissimilar to my
own[641]."
I have met Madame d'Albany at Florence; age had apparently produced
in her an effect contrary to that which it generally produces: time
ennobles the countenance and, when it belongs to an old race, imprints
some trace of that race on the brow which it has marked; the Countess
of Albany was thick-set, with expressionless features and a common air.
If the women in Rubens' pictures were to grow old, they would be like
Madame d'Albany at the age at which I met her. I am sorry that that
heart, "fortified and confirmed" by Alfieri, should have had need of
another support[642]. I will here recall a passage from my Letter on
Rome to M. de Fontanes:
"Do you know that I only once saw Count Alfieri in my life,
and could you guess how? I saw him laid in his bier: I was
told that he had hardly altered; his physiognomy appeared to
me to be noble and grave; death doubtless gave it an added
severity; the coffin was a little too short, and they bent
the dead man's head upon his breast, which caused him to make
a terrible movement."
Nothing is so sad as, at the end of our days, to read what we have
written in our youth: all that was in the present is now in the past.
[Sidenote: King Henry IX.]
I saw for a moment in Rome, in 1803, the Cardinal of York, Henry IX.,
that last of the Stuarts[643], then seventy-nine years of age. He had
had the weakness to accept a pension from George III.: the widow of
Charles I.[644] had in vain begged one from Cromwell. Thus the House of
Stuart took one hundred and nineteen years to die out after losing the
throne which it never recovered. Three pretenders have handed on to
one another in exile the shadow of a crown; they had intelligence and
courage: what did they lack? The hand of God.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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