The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII., Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.Commynes, Philippe de
History
The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII., Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.
Commynes, Philippe de
France -- History -- House of Valois, 1328-1589
But to return to my history. You have heard how the Duke of Burgundy,
upon his departure from Louvain, laid siege to St. Tron, and erected his
batteries. In the town there was a garrison of 3000 Liegeois, commanded
by a very good officer[183], who was the same person that had managed
the treaty of peace, when we met them, drawn up in order of battle, the
year before. The third day after our investing the town, the Liegeois,
to the number of about 30,000 or upwards[184], one with another (but
all foot except 500), and a large train of artillery, came to raise
the siege, at about ten o’clock in the morning. Our first discovery of
them was in a strong village called Brustan, about half a league from
our camp, encompassed partly with a great morass; and in their army was
Francis Rayer[185], Bailiff of Lyons, and ambassador from the king to
the Liegeois at that time. The alarm was brought immediately to our
army; yet, I must needs say, our discipline was not exact, for we had no
scouts abroad to bring us any intelligence of their approach, and the
first news we had of them was from our foragers, who fled from them. I
was never in any place with the Duke of Burgundy, where I observed him
give good orders of himself, but only then. Immediately he drew all his
battalions out into the field, except some few which were left to carry
on the siege; and among the rest he left 500 English. Upon both sides of
the village he placed 1200 men-at-arms, and posted himself with 800 more
just before the town, but at a little farther distance. With the archers
there were several persons of note and distinction on foot, besides a
great many of the men-at-arms. The Lord of Ravestein commanded the duke’s
van, consisting only of foot, part men-at-arms, and part archers, who
marched up with some pieces of cannon to the very trenches, which were
broad and deep, and full of water; yet, with our arrows and our artillery
together, we forced their intrenchments, and turned their cannon upon
them. However, when our arrows failed us, the Liegeois took heart again,
and with their long pikes, which are advantageous weapons, charging
briskly upon our archers and those who commanded them, they killed 400 or
500 of us immediately; so that all our troops on that side began to give
ground, as if the battle had been lost. Upon this, the duke commanded
the archers of his main battle to march under the command of Philip de
Crevecœur, Lord of Cordes (a wise man), and several other good officers,
who falling upon the Liegeois with a great shout, they were immediately
discomfited.[186] Neither the horse, which (as I said before) were
drawn up on both sides of the village, nor the duke himself, where he
was posted, could come at the Liegeois to attack them, by reason of the
morass, only they were posted there to charge them in case our vanguard
should have been repulsed, and the enemy thereby encouraged to march
out into the plain. But the Liegeois, as soon as ever they were broken,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII., Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes. — John Shaqi
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