The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII., Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.Commynes, Philippe de
History
The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII., Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.
Commynes, Philippe de
France -- History -- House of Valois, 1328-1589
Moreover, though war be proclaimed, no treaty nor overture of peace ought
to be interrupted, for nobody knows what occasion they may have of them
hereafter, but all should be carried on smoothly, and all messengers be
heard as before; yet a strict eye is to be kept upon such as have any
discourse with them, or are sent to them with any message either by night
or day; and this should be managed with as much secrecy as possible. Were
it my case, for one ambassador or message they sent me, I would be sure
to send them two; nay, though they grew weary, and desired to have no
more, I would not fail to send when I had opportunity and convenience,
for there is no spy so good or so safe, nor who can have such liberty
to pry and inform himself; and if you send two or three ambassadors at
once, it is impossible the enemy should be so cautious, but that one or
other of them may secretly or otherwise pick up something to serve their
turn; I mean, if they carry themselves civilly towards them, as they
ought to do to ambassadors. It is also to be supposed a wise prince will
make it his business to place some friend or other about his enemy, and
ward him off as long as he can; for in such cases a prince cannot do
always as he would. But perhaps it may be objected, that this is but the
way to puff up your enemy, and make him more proud. It is no matter if
it does; I shall know the more of his councils, and at the making up of
our accounts, the whole profit and honour will be mine. Though the enemy
should have the same designs upon me, I would not forbear sending, but
listen to all propositions without rejecting any, that I might always
have fresh occasion to send; for all men have not an equal share of
wisdom and penetration, neither have they as much experience in such
affairs, nor is there any necessity that they should have; yet in this
case, the wisest is always the most fortunate, and of this I will give
you a clear and undeniable proof. Never was there any treaty between the
French and the English, but the French always over-reached them by their
sense and ability, insomuch that, as I have been told, the English have
a common proverb among them, That in all, or most, of their battles and
engagements with the French the English had the better, but in all their
treaties of peace they were juggled and outwitted. And certainly, at
least in my thoughts, I have known politicians in this kingdom as proper
to manage such secret negotiations as any persons alive, especially those
of King Louis’s training up; for in these cases the persons employed
ought to be complaisant, and men who, to compass their master’s designs,
can digest words and overlook neglects; and such were for King Louis’s
turn. I have enlarged a little on the subject of ambassadors, and the
caution that is to be used towards them; but it is not without reason,
for I have known so many intrigues, and so much mischief carried on under
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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