The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII., Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.Commynes, Philippe de
History
The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII., Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.
Commynes, Philippe de
France -- History -- House of Valois, 1328-1589
There were at that time two persons that pretended a right to the
bishopric of Cologne: one of them was brother to the Landgrave of
Hesse[398]; and the other was the Count Palatine of the Rhine.[399] The
Duke of Burgundy sided with the Palatine, and undertook to establish
him by force in that dignity; and (in hopes of gaining some of the
towns thereabout for himself) he besieged Nuz[400] (which is a town not
far from Cologne) in the year 1474. And the Landgrave of Hesse[401]
was there with a good number of men. The duke, however, had so many
things upon the anvil at once, and so many enterprises and designs in
his head, that he sank beneath the burden of them. He would fain have
persuaded Edward, King of England, to have brought over a great army,
which (upon his solicitation) he had raised at that time, to favour his
designs in Germany, which were as follows:—If he took Nuz, he designed
to have put a strong garrison into it, and two or three towns more in
that neighbourhood (by which means Cologne would have been blocked up),
and then to have marched up the Rhine as far as the county of Ferrette,
which was then under his jurisdiction[402]; by which means all the Rhine,
as far as Holland, would have been under his dominion; which space of
ground contains more fortified towns and castles than any kingdom in
Christendom, except France. The truce which the Duke of Burgundy had made
with the king, had been prolonged for six months[403]; and the greatest
part of it being expired, the king desired it might be renewed, that the
duke might have enough of the war in Germany; but the duke, because of
his promise to the English[404], would not consent to it.
I would willingly have omitted this siege of Nuz, as an affair not
absolutely necessary to my history; and, besides, I was not at it; but
I am obliged to mention it on account of some matters which depend on
it. The town of Nuz was strongly fortified, and in it there were the
Landgrave of Hesse, and many of his relations and friends, with a body
of 1800 horse, as I was informed, all choice troops (as they proved
afterwards), and as many foot as they thought needful for the defence of
the place. This landgrave, as I said before, was brother to the bishop,
who was chosen in opposition to that person whom the Duke of Burgundy
would have advanced. Upon which, being highly disgusted, he laid siege to
Nuz in the year 1474.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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