The Men on Deck: Master, Mates and Crew, Their Duties and ResponsibilitiesRiesenberg, Felix
History
The Men on Deck: Master, Mates and Crew, Their Duties and Responsibilities
Riesenberg, Felix
Merchant marine -- United States; Navigation; Sailors
A district court, in its discretion, may at any time direct the sale of
the whole or any part of the effects of a deceased seaman or apprentice,
which it has received or may hereafter receive, and shall hold the
proceeds of such sale as the wages of deceased seamen are held. When no
claim to the wages or effects or proceeds of the sale of the effects of
a deceased seaman or apprentice, received by a district court, is
substantiated within six years after the receipt thereof by the court,
it shall be in the absolute discretion of the court, if any subsequent
claim is made, either to allow or refuse the same. Such courts shall,
from time to time, pay any moneys arising from the unclaimed wages and
effects of deceased seamen, which in their opinion it is not necessary
to retain for the purpose of satisfying claims, into the Treasury of the
United States, and such moneys shall form a fund for, and be
appropriated to, the relief of sick and disabled and destitute seamen
belonging to the United States merchant marine service. (R. S., 4545;
Mar. 3, 1897; sec. 7.)
Sick and disabled seamen.
The President is authorized to receive donations of real or personal
property, in the name of the United States, for the erection or support
of hospitals for sick and disabled seamen. (R. S., 4801.)
The term "seaman," wherever employed in legislation relating to the
marine-hospital service, shall be held to include any person employed on
board in the care, preservation, or navigation of any vessel, or in the
service, on board, of those engaged in such care, preservation, or
navigation. (Mar. 3, 1875; sec. 3.)
No person employed in or connected with the navigation, management, or
use of canal-boats engaged in the coasting-trade shall by reason thereof
be entitled to any benefit or relief from the marine-hospital fund. (R.
S., 4804.)
Sick and disabled seamen of foreign vessels and of vessels [not subject
to hospital-dues] may be cared for by the marine-hospital service at
such rates and under such regulations as the Secretary of the Treasury
may prescribe. (Mar. 3, 1875; sec. 6.)
Sick foreign seamen may be admitted to the marine hospitals within the
United States, if it can with convenience be done, on the application of
the master of any foreign vessel to which any such seaman may belong.
Each seaman so admitted shall be subject to a charge of [seventy-five
cents] per day for each day he may remain in the hospital, which shall
be paid by the master of such foreign vessel to the collector of the
collection-district in which such hospital is situated. And the
collector shall not grant a clearance to any foreign vessel until the
money so due from her master shall be paid. The officer in charge of
each hospital is hereby directed, under penalty of fifty dollars, to
make out the accounts against each foreign seaman that may be placed in
the hospital under his direction, and render the same to the collector.
(R. S., 4805; Mar. 3, 1875; sec. 6.)
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