The Men on Deck: Master, Mates and Crew, Their Duties and ResponsibilitiesRiesenberg, Felix
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The Men on Deck: Master, Mates and Crew, Their Duties and Responsibilities
Riesenberg, Felix
Merchant marine -- United States; Navigation; Sailors
There shall be for each boat or raft a number of lifeboat men at least
equal to that specified as follows: If the boat or raft carries 25
persons or less, the minimum number of certificated lifeboat men shall
be 1; if the boat or raft carries 26 persons and less than 41 persons,
the minimum number of certificated lifeboat men shall be 2; if the boat
or raft carries 41 persons and less than 61 persons, the minimum number
of certificated lifeboat men shall be 3; if the boat or raft carries
from 61 to 85 persons, the minimum number of certificated lifeboat men
shall be 4; if the boat or raft carries from 86 to 100 persons, the
minimum number of certificated lifeboat men shall be 5; if the boat or
raft carries from 111 to 160 persons, the minimum number of certificated
lifeboat men shall be 6; if the boat or raft carries from 161 to 210
persons, the minimum number of certificated lifeboat men shall be 7;
and, thereafter, 1 additional certificated lifeboat man for each
additional 50 persons: _Provided_, That if the raft carries 15 persons
or less a licensed officer or able seaman need not be placed in charge
of such raft: _Provided further_, That one-half the number of rafts
carried shall have a capacity of exceeding 15 persons.
The allocation of the certificated lifeboat men to each boat and raft
remains within the discretion of the master, according to the
circumstances.
By "certificated lifeboat man" is meant any member of the crew who holds
a certificate of efficiency issued under the authority of the Secretary
of Commerce.
In order to obtain the special lifeboat man's certificate the applicant
must prove to the satisfaction of an officer designated by the Secretary
of Commerce that he has been trained in all the operations connected
with launching lifeboats and the use of oars; that he is acquainted with
the practical handling of the boats themselves; and, further, that he is
capable of understanding and answering the orders relative to lifeboat
service.
Manning of boats.
A licensed officer or able seaman shall be placed in charge of each boat
or pontoon raft; he shall have a list of its lifeboat men, and other
members of its crew which shall be sufficient for her safe management,
and shall see that the men placed under his orders are acquainted with
their several duties and stations.
A man capable of working the motor shall be assigned to each motor boat.
The duty of seeing that the boats, pontoon rafts, and other life-saving
appliances are at all times ready for use shall be assigned to one or
more officers.
LIFE RAFTS
Handling of the rafts.
All rafts must be stowed in such a way that they can be launched in the
shortest possible time and that, even under unfavorable conditions of
list and trim from the point of view of the handling of the rafts, it
may be possible to embark in them as large a number of persons as
possible.
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