"Now what I wish you to remember is this: that in the very nature
of the case a man is often unable to prove his innocence. All over
the world useful careers come to nothing and lives are wrecked,
because men may be ignorantly or malignantly accused of things of
which they cannot stand up and prove that they are innocent. Never
forget that it is impossible for a man finally to demonstrate his
possession of a single great virtue. A man cannot so prove his
bravery. He cannot so prove his honesty or his benevolence or his
sobriety or his chastity, or anything else. As to courage, all
that he can prove is that in a given case or in all tested cases he
was not a coward. As to honesty, all that he can prove is that in
any alleged instance he was not a thief. A man cannot even
directly prove his health, mental or physical: all that he can
prove is that he shows no unmistakable evidences of disease. But
an enemy may secretly circulate the charge that these evidences
exist; and all the evidences to the contrary that the man himself
may furnish will never disperse that impression. It is so for
every great virtue. His final possession of a single virtue can be
proved by no man.
"This was another reason why I was sometimes unwilling to prosecute
a fellow-creature; it might be a case in which he alone would
actually know whether he were innocent, but his simple word would
not be taken, and his simple word would be the only proof that he
could give. I ask you, as you care for my memory, never to take
advantage of the truth that the man before you, as the accused, may
in the nature of things be unable to prove his innocence. Some day
you are going to be a judge. Remember you are always a judge; and
remember that a greater Judge than you will ever be gave you the
rule: 'Judge as you would be judged.' The great root of the matter
is this: that all human conduct is judged; but a very small part of
human conduct is ever brought to trial."
He had many visitors at his office during these idle summer days.
He belonged to a generation of men who loved conversation--when
they conversed. All the lawyers dropped in. The report of his
failing strength brought these and many others.
He saw a great deal of Professor Hardage. One morning as the two
met, he said with more feeling than he usually allowed himself to
show: "Hardage, I am a lonesome old man; don't you want me to come
and see you every Sunday evening? I always try to get home by ten
o'clock, so that you couldn't get tired of me; and as I never fall
asleep before that time, you wouldn't have to put me to bed. I
want to hear you talk, Hardage. My time is limited; and you have
no right to shut out from me so much that you know--your learning,
your wisdom, yourself. And I know a few things that I have picked
up in a lifetime. Surely we ought to have something to say to each
other."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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