[531] Between 15th and 18th July; _Pat. Rolls Joh._, pp. 149, 149 b. [532] _Ib._ p. 182 b, 13th September, 1215. [533] Bliss, _Calendar_, vol. i. p. 56. [534] _Ib._ p. 58. [535] R. Coggeshall, p. 186. [536] On the date of this correspondence see Professor Powicke’s article on “The Chancery during the Minority of Henry III,” _Eng. Hist. Rev._, vol. xxiii. p. 229. [537] _Roy. Lett._, vol. i. p. 113. [538] _Ib._ p. 112. [539] _Ib._ p. 117. [540] _Roy. Lett._, vol. i. p. 120. [541] “Si ... ad beatum Martyrem visitandum ire velitis.” [542] _Ib._ pp. 119–121. [543] On the whole subject of Chancellor, Vice-chancellor, and custody of the seals, and on Richard de Marsh and Ralf de Neville, see Powicke, pp. 223–231. [544] “Per vicarium,” _Dial. de Scaccario_, lib. i. c. xv. [545] Professor Powicke, p. 228, says positively that this was so, citing as his authority “_Rot. Claus. passim_.” So far as I can see, however, these Rolls contain no actual proof that the “R. camerarius” who figures in them together with the treasurer and another chamberlain whose initial is “F.” is Ralf de Neville. The identification seems to be an inference from Pandulf’s injunctions about “paying nothing out.” [546] This is clear from the tone of Pandulf’s letters. See especially the letter of 12th May--“Rogamus autem et monemus prudentiam tuam ut _verbum secretum quod tibi diximus_ studeas loco et tempore fideliter procurare.” _Roy. Lett._, vol. i. p. 119. [547] Pandulf issues his orders “_legationis_ qua fungimur auctoritate” (_ib._), because in his case the secular authority of the regent was included in and covered by the legatine authority. He had been made regent just because he was the Pope’s Legate. [548] _Ib._ p. 116. [549] “Ad factum scaccarii detis operam efficacem, sicut regi et regno cognoscatis expedire,” _Foedera_, I. i. p. 157, January, 1220. [550] _Ann. Dunst._ a. 1223, p. 84. [551] There is no authority for the oft-repeated assertion that Hubert’s father was brother to William FitzAudelin. [552] For their relationship see Sweetman, _Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland_, vol. i. No. 2217. [553] _Pat. Rolls Joh._, p. 9. [554] R. Howden, vol. iv. p. 163. [555] R. Coggeshall, pp. 139–140. [556] _Ib._ p. 154. [557] See references in Dugdale, _Baronage_, vol. i. p. 693. [558] Before 7th April; _Close Rolls_, vol. i. p. 142. [559] Before 11th April (1215); _ib._ p. 194. [560] _Pat. Rolls Joh._, p. 138, 24th May, 1215. [561] Between 15th June, when he figures in the Great Charter as “senescallus Pictaviae,” and 25th June, when he appears for the first time as “Justiciarius Angliae,” _Ib._ p. 144 b. He himself seems to have stated in 1239 “quod dominus Johannes Rex tradidit ei justitiariam apud Runingmede coram domino Stephano Archiepiscopo, comite Warannae, comite de Ferrariis, et aliis magnatibus”; _Responsiones_ (M. Paris, _Chron. Maj._, vol. vi.), p. 65. [562] M. Paris, _Chron. Maj._, vol. iii. pp. 28, 29.