Great Britain -- History -- Henry III, 1216-1272; Henry III, King of England, 1207-1272
When Pandulf resigned his offices in England the King was within
three months of his fourteenth birthday. Whether his minority was
to terminate then, or how much longer it should continue, was still
undecided. It seems to have been considered as terminable at any time
after October 1st, 1221, at the discretion of the Pope; and this may
have been the reason why no provision was made for a continuance, in
the hands of any person or persons whatever, of the special authority
in temporal matters which had been vested in the Legate. The Council
which had carried on the administration of affairs under him was, so
far as we can see, simply left to carry it on without him.
The government thus constituted had no reason to anticipate any
immediate difficulties. The realm was at peace within its own borders,
and at peace with its neighbour lands, Scotland and France. The Welsh
princes were as usual not only quarrelling among themselves but also
dragging the barons of the English border into their quarrels; but a
new agreement among the princes, and a truce between Llywelyn on the
one part, and the Marshal and Reginald de Breuse on the other, had
just been patched up by Pandulf at Shrewsbury.[807] The alliance
with Scotland was further cemented by another marriage before the end
of the year; in fulfilment of Henry’s promise that the Scot King’s
sisters should be provided with husbands in England, Margaret--once
the destined bride of Henry himself--became the fourth wife of his
Justiciar, Hubert de Burgh.[808] In Ireland, Geoffrey de Marsh had
so misused his day of grace, by neglecting to fulfill the promises
which he had made to the King a year before, that his removal could no
longer be avoided; and just before Pandulf’s resignation letters in the
King’s name were sent to the native princes of Ireland and the barons
of the March, setting forth Geoffrey’s misdeeds and proclaiming that
in consequence of them, “we, being justly provoked thereto that we
should suffer him to rule our land of Ireland no more, do by the common
counsel and assent of ourself and of the magnates and faithful men of
England ordain that Henry Archbishop of Dublin shall have the custody
and care of that land till we shall determine otherwise.”[809] The
letters patent appointing the Archbishop Justiciar in Ireland had in
fact been issued a fortnight before;[810] but a formal surrender of the
office by Geoffrey was necessary before they could take effect. This
surrender Geoffrey made on October 25th.[811]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account