Great Britain -- History -- Henry III, 1216-1272; Henry III, King of England, 1207-1272
Still Chester and his friends persevered in their efforts to undermine
the position of the Justiciar; and some of them were equally desirous
of undermining that of the Primate. These now despatched two messengers
to Rome, ostensibly to report to the Pope on the state of affairs in
England. The Archbishop, suspecting mischief, compelled these envoys
before they sailed to swear to him and some of his suffragans that they
“would attempt nothing prejudicial to the King and the realm”--the
actual meaning of the oath being, they were given to understand, that
they were not to ask for a legate.[964] This, however, was precisely
what they did. Urged one way by their entreaties and another by
Stephen’s protests and his assurances that no legatine intervention was
needed to preserve peace in the land, Honorius at last decided to send
not a legate, but merely commissioners; further tidings from England
induced him to abandon even this project.[965] At a council in London
on 21st–23rd April,[966] the Archbishop with tears implored the barons
to agree together in peace for the public good.[967] Chester and
all others who had been at strife with the Justiciar yielded to this
appeal; the kiss of peace was given and accepted on both sides, and the
King, “willing to forget past injuries,” received into his peace and
favour all who had offended against him, “hoping,” as he wrote to the
Pope, “to receive from all and singular such effectual counsel and aid
as they in their necessities are entitled to expect from us.”[968]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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