Great Britain -- History -- Henry III, 1216-1272; Henry III, King of England, 1207-1272
At the approach of the royal forces Falkes had slipped away into the
territories of the Earl of Chester, where the King’s writs did not
run. There, according to his own account, he “composed some letters”
to the King, asking for a safe-conduct to go to the court and “do
whatever the barons and the laws of the land should require of him”;
but this messenger on reaching the camp and finding that Falkes
had been excommunicated was so afraid of incurring a share in the
excommunication that he went away without delivering the letters.[1080]
Falkes was said to have told the Bedford garrison that he would succour
them within forty days.[1081] As that period drew towards a close
the besiegers seem to have realized that the capture of the man was
becoming almost more important than, and was likely to prove almost
as difficult as, the capture of the castle. A band of men-at-arms was
detached from the siege to go in search of him, but came back reporting
that he had fled into Wales.[1082] This was the more alarming because
neither Llywelyn’s promised amends for the Kinnerley affair nor the
trial of the claims and counter-claims arising out of that affair
had yet taken place. The settlement which was to have been made at
Candlemas had been three or four times postponed; each time that a
new date for it was fixed, the King had been too hard pressed with
more urgent business to keep his appointment with Llywelyn; it now
stood fixed for 28th July.[1083] On 10th July letters were sent out
calling upon all the King’s bailiffs and other faithful subjects to
help in catching “our enemy Falkes.”[1084] Two days later the sheriffs
of Staffordshire and Shropshire were told that Falkes was known to
have gone into Wales to form with some of its “mighty men” a league
against the King, but, having failed in this, was expected to return
secretly to England; and they were bidden to search for him, to order
a hue and cry to be raised after him, and not to let it cease till
he was captured.[1085] Some three weeks later, as the attainment of
that object seemed no nearer, the King addressed a private letter of
appeal or remonstrance to the Earl of Chester--who by this time had
withdrawn from the host--and also one to Llywelyn of Wales. These
letters are lost, but their tenour can be made out from the replies.
Henry appealed, seemingly in justification of his own conduct, to
Ranulf’s personal knowledge of the circumstances which had led to
the siege of Bedford. He declared that, according to reports which
he had received, Falkes was plotting against him to the uttermost of
his power; and he begged that Ranulf would strive to avert or check
any mischief which might be threatening in his neighbourhood, and if
nothing of the kind seemed to be impending there, at once return to the
camp. Ranulf’s answer was a model of quiet dignity. He did, he said,
know the circumstances relating to the siege of Bedford, and so did
many other persons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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