United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Juvenile fiction; Wyoming Valley (Pa.) -- History -- Juvenile fiction
First, that the inhabitants of the valley should lay down their arms,
and the garrison be destroyed. Again, that the people be allowed to
occupy their farms peaceably, and the lives of all be preserved.
Thirdly, that all stores supplied for the Continental army, wherever
they might be hidden, should be delivered up as soon as possible, and
that John Butler would use all his influence toward saving the private
property of the inhabitants.
There was also inserted afterward, at the dictation of Butler, that
such property as had been taken from the people who were called
Tories, at any time since the beginning of the war, be made good;
that they should remain in peaceful possession of their farms, and be
allowed to trade throughout the province without molestation.
Not to make too many words of the story, this surrender was effected
late that same evening, which explains why Daniel Hinchman did not
return as agreed upon, for he had succeeded in gaining entrance to
Forty Fort, and was minded to remain until he could tell us all the
tale, which would not be until he was able to see whether John Butler
held faithfully to the terms of the surrender.
Here is an account as set down by Colonel Dennison himself:
“Everything being arranged, the two gates of the fort were thrown open
that evening. The arms of the patriots were piled up in the centre,
and the women and children retired within the huts that lined the
interior of the stockade. At the appointed time the victors approached
with drums beating and colors flying. They came in two columns, whites
and Indians. The former were led by John Butler, who entered the
north gate, and the latter by Queen Esther, the bloody priestess of
the midnight sacrifice. She was followed by Giengwatah, who, with his
warriors, entered the south gate. The wily chief, fearing treachery,
glanced quickly to the right and left as he entered. The Tories, with
their natural instinct for plunder, immediately seized the piled
arms. Butler ordered them to desist, and presented the muskets to
the Indians. The inhabitants were then marked by the Indians with
black paint on their faces, and ordered to carry a white cloth on a
stick. These were objects, the savages said, which would ensure their
protection.”
Before morning came, so Daniel Hinchman told us, every dwelling in
Wilkesbarre, and there were then twenty-three, was given over to the
flames; but, so far as he could learn, no more blood had been shed.
Colonel Dennison and those men who had surrendered remained in the fort
instead of seeking refuge elsewhere, in order that he might do what
he could toward defending the women and children in case the savages
proved too unruly for John Butler to control.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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