So preaching founded upon the epistles of St. Paul, a man “who was one
of the stupendously great men of the earth,” and “a superb statesman,”
appealed chiefly not to the ignorant but to the naturally stupid! “No
such testaments [as the stupid epistles of St. Paul and the silly
legends and pious frauds called the Gospels] could be offered by the
priests of Mithra, Cybele or Attis. For their deities were after all
mythical. Only the Christians had a real man to worship; a unique
and divine man, it is true, but nevertheless a person who had known
human woe and pain, who had suffered, and who had for at least
three days been dead. That element of naturalism, of closeness to
human reality, must have made Christianity a faith of extraordinary
attractiveness.”[193]
Surely Browne does not believe that a simple teacher of ethics, who,
with good health, would have been a soldier, was actually dead and rose
again, for he has told us that such a legend arose from pious frauds
suspiciously like the frauds practiced long before in the case of
Zoroaster. He must be meaning to say that the stupid followers of St.
Paul and later preachers of miracle religion _believed_ Christ to have
been a Divine Man who was once dead. They must, then, have believed in
the Resurrection. Is that to be regarded as an element of naturalism?
“There was a wondrous comfort in that religion”--of the stupid; “a
mighty zeal that made it possible for the martyrs to go to their death
actually with a smile on their lips. It took vile slaves out of the
slums where they rotted, and somehow breathed supernal heroism into
them. It told them that ... death for the truth would mean only life
everlasting.”[194]
“Then came Constantine, and, in the year 313, an end to the
persecutions.”[195] An end to the persecution of a corrupt yet
wonder-working Christianity originated by the abnormal St. Paul, you
will observe, which must have worked through the powers of hysteria,
epilepsy and suggestion. One would think that there was little harm
left for Constantine to do. Nevertheless, “It was a costly triumph for
Christianity, as every other such triumph has been in all history.
What happened to Buddhism when it set out to conquer the Far East, now
happened also to Christianity in the West.” What, did it lose its
power? No. “It became an official and successful institution--and so
degenerate.”[196]
A Mithraist ritual, draped in the rags of dying pagan mysteries and
Philo-Pauline doctrines from an European Africa, manages to degenerate!
It staggers on its downward way, growing more and more drunken with the
heady liquor of mystery salvation drawn from a Europe located in the
Orient.
“A faith cannot be institutionalized,” Browne informs us, “for it is a
thing of the spirit.”
An institution, then, is something which subsists in matter. Men with
faith in anything cannot be drawn together into an institution. Only
men who believe in nothing can belong to institutions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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