The Mississippi Bubble: How the Star of Good Fortune Rose and Set and Rose Again, by a Woman's Grace, for One John Law of LauristonHough, Emerson
General
The Mississippi Bubble: How the Star of Good Fortune Rose and Set and Rose Again, by a Woman's Grace, for One John Law of Lauriston
Hough, Emerson
Law, John, 1671-1729 -- Fiction
The Company of the West--this it was that made John Law's heart throb.
America--its trade--its future! John Law, dead now and gone--he was the
colossal pioneer! He saw in his dreams what we see to-day in reality;
and no bubble of all the frenzied Paris streets equaled this splendid
dream of a renewed and revived humanity that is a fact to-day.
But there came to this dreamer and doer, at the very door of his
success, that which arrested him even upon his entering in. There came
the preliminary blow which in a flash his far-seeing mind knew was to
mean ultimate ruin. In a word, the loose principles of a dissolute man
were to ruin France, and with it one who had once saved France from
ruin.
Philippe of Orléans found it ever difficult to say no to a friend, and
more so if that friend were a woman; and of the latter sort, none had
more than he. Men and women alike, these could all see only this
abundance of money made of paper. What, then, was to prevent the regent,
all powerful, from printing more and yet more of it, and giving it to
his friends? The regent did so. Never were mistresses better paid than
those of Philippe of Orléans, receiving in effect faithlessness in
return for insincerity.
Philippe of Orléans could not see why, since credit based on specie made
possible a great volume of accepted notes, a credit based on all France
might not warrant an indefinite issue of such notes. He offered his
director-general all the concessions which the crown could give, all the
revenue-producing elements of France--in effect, all France itself, as
security. In return he asked but the small privilege of printing for
himself as much money as he chose and whenever he saw fit!
The notes of the private bank of Law were an absolute promise to pay a
certain and definite sum, not a changeable or indefinite sum; and Law
made it a part of his published creed that any banker was worthy of
death who issued notes without having the specie wherewith to pay them.
He insisted that the payment should mean specie in the value of the day
on which the note was issued. This item the regent liked little, as
being too irksome for his temper. Was it not of record how Louis, the
Grand Monarque, had twice made certain millions for himself by the
simple process of changing the value of the coin? Dicing, drinking,
amorous Philippe, easy-going, shallow-thinking, truly wert thou better
fitted for a throne than for a banker's chair!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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