The Missouri PersecutionsRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Missouri Persecutions
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Missouri -- History -- 19th century
Let us pause here for a moment's reflection. If Lucas intended to
deliver up those men again, what advantage was it for him to have them?
According to his own statement he offered Hinkle terms of capitulation
which he and the people affected were to consider and report their
conclusions upon the following day; but Lucas demands the principal
"Mormon" leaders as hostages for the faithful performance--of what?
Merely to bind them to consider the terms of capitulation, according
to Lucas' statement; and if those terms were rejected after due
consideration and consultation, these hostages were to be restored
to the people! Was there any need of hostages being given to insure
the consideration of the terms of surrender offered? Not under the
circumstances. The whole thing was a plan to get the leaders of
The Church into the hands of the mob, that the governor's order of
extermination or banishment might be carried out without the mob
militia running the risk of some of them losing their lives; as
their generals believed the saints would submit to any injustice or
indignity, rather than endanger the lives of their prophet leaders
by resisting it. These men were demanded as a pledge that the whole
infamous agreement between Lucas and Hinkle should be faithfully
performed on Hinkle's part; and not to insure the consideration of his
terms of surrender as Lucas clumsily puts it. As I proceed with the
narrative it will be seen that Lucas never intended to restore the
prisoners to their friends.
Hinkle returned from the secret consultation with Lucas, and about
four o'clock in the afternoon told Joseph Smith and the other men
Lucas demanded as hostages, that the leaders of the governor's
troops desired a consultation with them outside the city limits.
Accordingly the brethren, in company with Hinkle, walked out of Far
West in the direction of the enemy's encampment. When midway between
that encampment and Far West, the little band of brethren were met
by the mob forces. Lucas occupied a central place, followed by fifty
artillerymen, with a four-pounder; while the remainder of the forces,
amounting to over two thousand, came up on the right and left. As
soon as Lucas came up, Lyman Wight shook hands with him and said: "We
understand, General, you wish to confer with us a few moments; will not
tomorrow morning do as well?"
Here Colonel Hinkle said:
"General Lucas, these are the prisoners I agreed to deliver to you."
Lucas brandished his sword and told these men from Far West that they
were his prisoners, and that they would march into his camp without
further delay!
"At this moment," says Lyman Wight, "I believe there were five hundred
guns cocked and twenty caps bursted, and more hideous yells were never
heard, even if the description of the yells of the damned in hell is
true as given by the modern sects of the day." [C] Especially horrible
and threatening were the yells and threats of Niel Gilliam's company,
costumed and painted as Indians.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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